Political Science Nios plus two I Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two I Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What is soil erosion? The process of removing the top layer of soil by wind, water, or human activity The increase in soil fertility through natural methods The use of soil for farming The formation of fertile land through rainfall None Hint 2. When did the UN military observer group in India & Kashmir was established? 1949 1928 1947 1948 None Hint 3. What do you understand by NGO? Non-Governmental Organization National Group Objective New Growth Organization National Government Organization None Hint 4. What is PoK? Part of Kashmir under Indian control Pakistan-occupied Kashmir A border pass between India and China A region in Nepal None Hint 5. What is corruption? Illegal use of authority for personal gains Legal distribution of wealth by government Donation to public institutions Honest governance by public officials None Hint 6. What are the major threats of good governance? Rule of law, equality, and public participation Economic planning and urban development Corruption, population growth, and culture of violence Transparency, justice, and accountability None Hint 7. When was United Nations established? 1950 1919 1939 October 24, 1945 None Hint 8. What is population growth? Decrease in the number of people in a region Distribution of people evenly across the country Movement of people from rural to urban areas Increase in the number of people in a particular area over time None Hint 9. What are the principles India's foreign policy? Ignoring global issues and focusing only on domestic matters Forming exclusive military alliances, trade wars, and territorial aggression Non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, respect for sovereignty, and anti-colonialism Military expansion, aggressive diplomacy, isolationism, and economic sanctions None Hint 10. What is veto power? The power to appoint the UN Secretary-General The right to dissolve the UN Security Council The ability to propose new laws in the General Assembly The power of the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council to cast a negative vote on substantive matters, blocking their adoption None Hint 11. What is air pollution? Increase in oxygen levels in the air Use of air conditioners and fans Presence of harmful substances in the air that affect health and environment Fresh and clean air from forests None Hint 12. important objective of Indians foreign policy To form exclusive military alliances only To expand territorial boundaries aggressively To isolate India from global cooperation To maintain peaceful and friendly relations with all countries None Hint 13. Write 2 main features of human rights? People have rights simply because they are human; human rights are universal Rights change depending on religion and caste People have rights only when granted by the government Rights are given only to citizens of wealthy countries None Hint 14. Where is international court of justice president? Geneva, Switzerland New York, USA The Hague, Netherlands London, United Kingdom None Hint 15. In which year did China become a communist country? 1935 1949 1955 1911 None Hint 16. What is the important purpose of UN? To support technological development To maintain international peace To promote cultural exchanges To regulate world trade None Hint 17. What is disarmament? The increase of military personnel The creation of new military alliances The reduction or elimination of weapons, especially nuclear weapons The building of more weapons None Hint 18. What is human rights? Rights that emphasize human dignity, making every person an equal member of the human family Rights given only to adults above 18 years Rules that apply only within a particular country Privileges granted only to government officials None Hint 19. What is sanction? Friendly agreements between countries to promote trade Measures taken by countries or international organizations to enforce rules or punish non-compliance, such as economic or diplomatic penaltie A type of military alliance Financial aid given by one country to another None Hint 20. Name 5 permanent members of the Security Council. United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Japan, China United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Russia, China United States, India, France, Russia, China None Hint 21. Give some examples of MNC'S? State Bank of India Indian Railways Election Commission of India Microsoft None Hint 22. What should be wisely used to ensure healthy environment? Fossil fuels without limit Industrial waste and sewage Plastics and chemicals Natural resources like land, air, and water None Hint 23. What are the factors included in environmental problems? Pollution, deforestation, population growth, and unplanned urbanization Recycling and eco-friendly transport Renewable energy use and wildlife conservation Sustainable farming and afforestation None Hint 24. Role of computers & information technology as means of good governance? Delivery of services at high cost, restricting information, and limiting communication Increasing paperwork, hiding information, and reducing citizen participation Delaying public services and increasing corruption Delivery of services at low cost, empowering people with information, and enabling effective exchange between citizens and administration None Hint 25. What is the role of Economic & Social Council? To resolve disputes between countries To administer the UN peacekeeping missions To promote international cooperation in economic and social fields To maintain international peace and security None Hint 26. How does the General Assembly adopt the UN budget? The Security Council decides the budget only The Secretary-General approves the budget It unilaterally sets the budget without discussion It discusses problems, makes recommendations on peace and security, admits new members, and adopts the UN budget None Hint 27. Who signed the Atlantic Charter? When? Neville Chamberlain and Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, 1943 Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill, 1945 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, 1941 None Hint 28. What is LOC? The international border between India and China The military control line between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir A railway line connecting major cities in Kashmir A trade route between India and Pakistan None Hint 29. When was UN Commission on Human Rights established? 1950 1946 1945 1965 None Hint 30. What is the aim of mediation? To impose economic sanctions on conflicting parties To enforce laws through military force To bring parties together to facilitate talks and help identify areas of agreement for peaceful conflict resolution To dissolve the conflicting parties’ organizations None Hint 31. When did Sri Lanka gain her independence? 1950 1948 1960 1945 None Hint 32. What are the factors for participation of people for good governance? One-party system with no elections Centralized decision-making and secrecy Military control and restricted civil rights Institutions for responsive and accountable administration, self-government, and local resource use None Hint 33. What is the work of UN? Deliver humanitarian aid and promote sustainable development Maintain international peace and security All of the above Protect human rights None Hint 34. What is mediation? A military intervention by a foreign country An economic sanction imposed by international organizations A unilateral decision made by one party to end a conflict A process where a neutral third party helps resolve disputes by facilitating dialogue and negotiation None Hint 35. When was UN setup? 1960 1950 1945 1919 None Hint 36. What is the aim of liberalization tiger? To restrict foreign investments To increase government control over industries To remove unnecessary controls and open the economy for growth To nationalize all private companies None Hint 37. What are the features of good governance? Dictatorship, censorship, and strict control Misuse of public funds and power concentration Biased administration and favoritism Law & order, caring administration, and corruption-free governance None Hint 38. When is Human Rights Day celebrated? 15th August 1st May 10th December 26th January None Hint 39. When did the Sino-Indian treaty of friendship was signed? 1949 1954 1950 1962 None Hint 40. What does order indicate? A loud disagreement A situation of confusion and mess A condition in which everything is in its correct place A sudden accident None Hint 41. which 2 combanys were known as the super power ? USA and Soviet Union USA and China USA and Germany UK and Soviet Union None Hint 42. What are the functions of the General Assembly? Budget approval, election of non-permanent Security Council members, voting on key issues, and constitution-related activities Negotiating international treaties independently Commanding military forces and making binding security decisions Managing day-to-day operations of the UN Secretariat None Hint 43. UN stands for? United Nations Union Network Universal Nationalism United Nationhood None Hint 44. When was the International Labour Organization founded? 1945 1919 1925 1950 None Hint 45. Abbreviations for C TBT & NPT? CTBT – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; NPT – Non-Proliferation Treaty CTBT – Code of Technical Barriers to Trade; NPT – National Peace Treaty CTBT – Central Trade Business Treaty; NPT – Nuclear Power Treaty CTBT – Convention on Technical Business Terms; NPT – New Political Treaty None Hint 46. What is the McMahon Line? The border line between India and Nepal The boundary line between India and Tibet (China) in the eastern sector The boundary line between India and Pakistan A trade route between India and Bhutan None Hint 47. Who are the main players in world affairs? Only the United Nations Only the USA and China Only national governments Governments, International Organizations, NGOs, and Multinational Corporations None Hint 48. When did Nehru's China policy receive the 1st jolt? 1959 – Dalai Lama flees to India 1949 – China becomes a Communist country 1950 – China occupies Tibet 1962 – Indo-China war None Hint 49. How many special sessions convened by the UN General Assembly on the need for disarmament ? 2 3 5 4 None Hint 50. What are the categories of human rights? Rights based on gender and religion Only civil and political rights Civil, fundamental, collective & individual, and 1st, 2nd, & 3rd generation rights Property rights and voting rights only None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Test 2 May 27, 2025 Next post Test 3 May 28, 2025
