Political Science Nios plus two I Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two I Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What are the functions of the General Assembly? Budget approval, election of non-permanent Security Council members, voting on key issues, and constitution-related activities Negotiating international treaties independently Managing day-to-day operations of the UN Secretariat Commanding military forces and making binding security decisions None Hint 2. What is soil erosion? The process of removing the top layer of soil by wind, water, or human activity The increase in soil fertility through natural methods The formation of fertile land through rainfall The use of soil for farming None Hint 3. What are the factors for participation of people for good governance? One-party system with no elections Centralized decision-making and secrecy Institutions for responsive and accountable administration, self-government, and local resource use Military control and restricted civil rights None Hint 4. What is veto power? The right to dissolve the UN Security Council The power to appoint the UN Secretary-General The power of the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council to cast a negative vote on substantive matters, blocking their adoption The ability to propose new laws in the General Assembly None Hint 5. When is Human Rights Day celebrated? 26th January 1st May 10th December 15th August None Hint 6. When was United Nations established? 1950 1939 1919 October 24, 1945 None Hint 7. What is the aim of mediation? To enforce laws through military force To dissolve the conflicting parties’ organizations To bring parties together to facilitate talks and help identify areas of agreement for peaceful conflict resolution To impose economic sanctions on conflicting parties None Hint 8. When did Nehru's China policy receive the 1st jolt? 1962 – Indo-China war 1949 – China becomes a Communist country 1959 – Dalai Lama flees to India 1950 – China occupies Tibet None Hint 9. What is disarmament? The creation of new military alliances The reduction or elimination of weapons, especially nuclear weapons The building of more weapons The increase of military personnel None Hint 10. What is the important purpose of UN? To promote cultural exchanges To maintain international peace To regulate world trade To support technological development None Hint 11. When was UN Commission on Human Rights established? 1945 1950 1965 1946 None Hint 12. Role of computers & information technology as means of good governance? Increasing paperwork, hiding information, and reducing citizen participation Delaying public services and increasing corruption Delivery of services at low cost, empowering people with information, and enabling effective exchange between citizens and administration Delivery of services at high cost, restricting information, and limiting communication None Hint 13. When was UN setup? 1919 1945 1950 1960 None Hint 14. What is the role of Economic & Social Council? To promote international cooperation in economic and social fields To administer the UN peacekeeping missions To resolve disputes between countries To maintain international peace and security None Hint 15. When was the International Labour Organization founded? 1919 1950 1945 1925 None Hint 16. Where is international court of justice president? The Hague, Netherlands Geneva, Switzerland London, United Kingdom New York, USA None Hint 17. Write 2 main features of human rights? Rights change depending on religion and caste People have rights only when granted by the government Rights are given only to citizens of wealthy countries People have rights simply because they are human; human rights are universal None Hint 18. When did the UN military observer group in India & Kashmir was established? 1949 1928 1948 1947 None Hint 19. What is the McMahon Line? A trade route between India and Bhutan The border line between India and Nepal The boundary line between India and Tibet (China) in the eastern sector The boundary line between India and Pakistan None Hint 20. When did Sri Lanka gain her independence? 1945 1950 1948 1960 None Hint 21. What is corruption? Donation to public institutions Illegal use of authority for personal gains Honest governance by public officials Legal distribution of wealth by government None Hint 22. What should be wisely used to ensure healthy environment? Plastics and chemicals Natural resources like land, air, and water Fossil fuels without limit Industrial waste and sewage None Hint 23. important objective of Indians foreign policy To isolate India from global cooperation To expand territorial boundaries aggressively To maintain peaceful and friendly relations with all countries To form exclusive military alliances only None Hint 24. Give some examples of MNC'S? Election Commission of India Microsoft Indian Railways State Bank of India None Hint 25. When did the Sino-Indian treaty of friendship was signed? 1949 1962 1954 1950 None Hint 26. What is air pollution? Fresh and clean air from forests Presence of harmful substances in the air that affect health and environment Increase in oxygen levels in the air Use of air conditioners and fans None Hint 27. UN stands for? Union Network United Nations United Nationhood Universal Nationalism None Hint 28. What is the aim of liberalization tiger? To increase government control over industries To nationalize all private companies To remove unnecessary controls and open the economy for growth To restrict foreign investments None Hint 29. What is human rights? Rights given only to adults above 18 years Rights that emphasize human dignity, making every person an equal member of the human family Privileges granted only to government officials Rules that apply only within a particular country None Hint 30. What are the factors included in environmental problems? Renewable energy use and wildlife conservation Recycling and eco-friendly transport Pollution, deforestation, population growth, and unplanned urbanization Sustainable farming and afforestation None Hint 31. What is sanction? Measures taken by countries or international organizations to enforce rules or punish non-compliance, such as economic or diplomatic penaltie Financial aid given by one country to another A type of military alliance Friendly agreements between countries to promote trade None Hint 32. How many special sessions convened by the UN General Assembly on the need for disarmament ? 3 4 2 5 None Hint 33. What are the categories of human rights? Civil, fundamental, collective & individual, and 1st, 2nd, & 3rd generation rights Only civil and political rights Property rights and voting rights only Rights based on gender and religion None Hint 34. What is LOC? A trade route between India and Pakistan A railway line connecting major cities in Kashmir The military control line between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir The international border between India and China None Hint 35. What is mediation? An economic sanction imposed by international organizations A process where a neutral third party helps resolve disputes by facilitating dialogue and negotiation A military intervention by a foreign country A unilateral decision made by one party to end a conflict None Hint 36. What are the major threats of good governance? Economic planning and urban development Corruption, population growth, and culture of violence Transparency, justice, and accountability Rule of law, equality, and public participation None Hint 37. What is PoK? A border pass between India and China Part of Kashmir under Indian control Pakistan-occupied Kashmir A region in Nepal None Hint 38. Name 5 permanent members of the Security Council. United States, India, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Japan, China United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Russia, China None Hint 39. In which year did China become a communist country? 1955 1935 1949 1911 None Hint 40. which 2 combanys were known as the super power ? USA and Soviet Union USA and Germany USA and China UK and Soviet Union None Hint 41. Who are the main players in world affairs? Only national governments Only the USA and China Only the United Nations Governments, International Organizations, NGOs, and Multinational Corporations None Hint 42. Who signed the Atlantic Charter? When? Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, 1941 Neville Chamberlain and Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, 1943 Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill, 1945 None Hint 43. What is the work of UN? Protect human rights Deliver humanitarian aid and promote sustainable development Maintain international peace and security All of the above None Hint 44. How does the General Assembly adopt the UN budget? It discusses problems, makes recommendations on peace and security, admits new members, and adopts the UN budget The Security Council decides the budget only It unilaterally sets the budget without discussion The Secretary-General approves the budget None Hint 45. What are the principles India's foreign policy? Military expansion, aggressive diplomacy, isolationism, and economic sanctions Ignoring global issues and focusing only on domestic matters Non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, respect for sovereignty, and anti-colonialism Forming exclusive military alliances, trade wars, and territorial aggression None Hint 46. What is population growth? Movement of people from rural to urban areas Decrease in the number of people in a region Increase in the number of people in a particular area over time Distribution of people evenly across the country None Hint 47. Abbreviations for C TBT & NPT? CTBT – Central Trade Business Treaty; NPT – Nuclear Power Treaty CTBT – Code of Technical Barriers to Trade; NPT – National Peace Treaty CTBT – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; NPT – Non-Proliferation Treaty CTBT – Convention on Technical Business Terms; NPT – New Political Treaty None Hint 48. What does order indicate? A situation of confusion and mess A sudden accident A loud disagreement A condition in which everything is in its correct place None Hint 49. What are the features of good governance? Law & order, caring administration, and corruption-free governance Dictatorship, censorship, and strict control Misuse of public funds and power concentration Biased administration and favoritism None Hint 50. What do you understand by NGO? National Group Objective Non-Governmental Organization National Government Organization New Growth Organization None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Test 2 May 27, 2025 Next post Test 3 May 28, 2025
