Political Science Nios plus two I Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two I Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What is sanction? A type of military alliance Friendly agreements between countries to promote trade Measures taken by countries or international organizations to enforce rules or punish non-compliance, such as economic or diplomatic penaltie Financial aid given by one country to another None Hint 2. Give some examples of MNC'S? Indian Railways Microsoft State Bank of India Election Commission of India None Hint 3. Role of computers & information technology as means of good governance? Increasing paperwork, hiding information, and reducing citizen participation Delivery of services at high cost, restricting information, and limiting communication Delaying public services and increasing corruption Delivery of services at low cost, empowering people with information, and enabling effective exchange between citizens and administration None Hint 4. Where is international court of justice president? New York, USA The Hague, Netherlands Geneva, Switzerland London, United Kingdom None Hint 5. What are the major threats of good governance? Economic planning and urban development Transparency, justice, and accountability Corruption, population growth, and culture of violence Rule of law, equality, and public participation None Hint 6. What do you understand by NGO? National Government Organization New Growth Organization Non-Governmental Organization National Group Objective None Hint 7. What are the categories of human rights? Rights based on gender and religion Property rights and voting rights only Civil, fundamental, collective & individual, and 1st, 2nd, & 3rd generation rights Only civil and political rights None Hint 8. When did the UN military observer group in India & Kashmir was established? 1947 1928 1949 1948 None Hint 9. What is corruption? Legal distribution of wealth by government Honest governance by public officials Illegal use of authority for personal gains Donation to public institutions None Hint 10. How many special sessions convened by the UN General Assembly on the need for disarmament ? 2 5 4 3 None Hint 11. When was the International Labour Organization founded? 1925 1950 1919 1945 None Hint 12. What is population growth? Movement of people from rural to urban areas Distribution of people evenly across the country Increase in the number of people in a particular area over time Decrease in the number of people in a region None Hint 13. which 2 combanys were known as the super power ? UK and Soviet Union USA and Germany USA and Soviet Union USA and China None Hint 14. What does order indicate? A sudden accident A situation of confusion and mess A loud disagreement A condition in which everything is in its correct place None Hint 15. When did Sri Lanka gain her independence? 1948 1945 1960 1950 None Hint 16. Name 5 permanent members of the Security Council. United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China United States, India, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Japan, China None Hint 17. What is the McMahon Line? The boundary line between India and Pakistan The boundary line between India and Tibet (China) in the eastern sector A trade route between India and Bhutan The border line between India and Nepal None Hint 18. When was UN Commission on Human Rights established? 1950 1946 1945 1965 None Hint 19. UN stands for? United Nations United Nationhood Universal Nationalism Union Network None Hint 20. What are the factors for participation of people for good governance? Institutions for responsive and accountable administration, self-government, and local resource use Centralized decision-making and secrecy Military control and restricted civil rights One-party system with no elections None Hint 21. What is the important purpose of UN? To support technological development To regulate world trade To promote cultural exchanges To maintain international peace None Hint 22. Who are the main players in world affairs? Only the United Nations Only the USA and China Governments, International Organizations, NGOs, and Multinational Corporations Only national governments None Hint 23. Who signed the Atlantic Charter? When? Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill, 1945 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, 1941 Neville Chamberlain and Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, 1943 None Hint 24. What are the principles India's foreign policy? Non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, respect for sovereignty, and anti-colonialism Military expansion, aggressive diplomacy, isolationism, and economic sanctions Forming exclusive military alliances, trade wars, and territorial aggression Ignoring global issues and focusing only on domestic matters None Hint 25. What is the aim of mediation? To enforce laws through military force To dissolve the conflicting parties’ organizations To bring parties together to facilitate talks and help identify areas of agreement for peaceful conflict resolution To impose economic sanctions on conflicting parties None Hint 26. What is disarmament? The creation of new military alliances The reduction or elimination of weapons, especially nuclear weapons The increase of military personnel The building of more weapons None Hint 27. What is the aim of liberalization tiger? To increase government control over industries To restrict foreign investments To remove unnecessary controls and open the economy for growth To nationalize all private companies None Hint 28. In which year did China become a communist country? 1949 1955 1911 1935 None Hint 29. When is Human Rights Day celebrated? 10th December 26th January 15th August 1st May None Hint 30. What is mediation? An economic sanction imposed by international organizations A military intervention by a foreign country A process where a neutral third party helps resolve disputes by facilitating dialogue and negotiation A unilateral decision made by one party to end a conflict None Hint 31. What should be wisely used to ensure healthy environment? Fossil fuels without limit Plastics and chemicals Natural resources like land, air, and water Industrial waste and sewage None Hint 32. What is the work of UN? Deliver humanitarian aid and promote sustainable development Maintain international peace and security Protect human rights All of the above None Hint 33. What is veto power? The ability to propose new laws in the General Assembly The power to appoint the UN Secretary-General The power of the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council to cast a negative vote on substantive matters, blocking their adoption The right to dissolve the UN Security Council None Hint 34. When was UN setup? 1945 1919 1960 1950 None Hint 35. When did the Sino-Indian treaty of friendship was signed? 1950 1949 1954 1962 None Hint 36. When was United Nations established? 1950 October 24, 1945 1939 1919 None Hint 37. What is PoK? Pakistan-occupied Kashmir A region in Nepal Part of Kashmir under Indian control A border pass between India and China None Hint 38. What is human rights? Rights that emphasize human dignity, making every person an equal member of the human family Privileges granted only to government officials Rules that apply only within a particular country Rights given only to adults above 18 years None Hint 39. What are the features of good governance? Dictatorship, censorship, and strict control Law & order, caring administration, and corruption-free governance Misuse of public funds and power concentration Biased administration and favoritism None Hint 40. important objective of Indians foreign policy To form exclusive military alliances only To maintain peaceful and friendly relations with all countries To expand territorial boundaries aggressively To isolate India from global cooperation None Hint 41. What are the functions of the General Assembly? Budget approval, election of non-permanent Security Council members, voting on key issues, and constitution-related activities Managing day-to-day operations of the UN Secretariat Negotiating international treaties independently Commanding military forces and making binding security decisions None Hint 42. How does the General Assembly adopt the UN budget? The Secretary-General approves the budget The Security Council decides the budget only It unilaterally sets the budget without discussion It discusses problems, makes recommendations on peace and security, admits new members, and adopts the UN budget None Hint 43. Write 2 main features of human rights? People have rights simply because they are human; human rights are universal People have rights only when granted by the government Rights are given only to citizens of wealthy countries Rights change depending on religion and caste None Hint 44. What is soil erosion? The formation of fertile land through rainfall The use of soil for farming The process of removing the top layer of soil by wind, water, or human activity The increase in soil fertility through natural methods None Hint 45. What is LOC? A railway line connecting major cities in Kashmir A trade route between India and Pakistan The military control line between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir The international border between India and China None Hint 46. What is air pollution? Increase in oxygen levels in the air Presence of harmful substances in the air that affect health and environment Use of air conditioners and fans Fresh and clean air from forests None Hint 47. When did Nehru's China policy receive the 1st jolt? 1950 – China occupies Tibet 1959 – Dalai Lama flees to India 1949 – China becomes a Communist country 1962 – Indo-China war None Hint 48. Abbreviations for C TBT & NPT? CTBT – Central Trade Business Treaty; NPT – Nuclear Power Treaty CTBT – Code of Technical Barriers to Trade; NPT – National Peace Treaty CTBT – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; NPT – Non-Proliferation Treaty CTBT – Convention on Technical Business Terms; NPT – New Political Treaty None Hint 49. What are the factors included in environmental problems? Pollution, deforestation, population growth, and unplanned urbanization Sustainable farming and afforestation Recycling and eco-friendly transport Renewable energy use and wildlife conservation None Hint 50. What is the role of Economic & Social Council? To maintain international peace and security To administer the UN peacekeeping missions To promote international cooperation in economic and social fields To resolve disputes between countries None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Test 2 May 27, 2025 Next post Test 3 May 28, 2025
