Political Science Nios plus two I Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two I Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What do you understand by NGO? National Government Organization Non-Governmental Organization New Growth Organization National Group Objective None Hint 2. Write 2 main features of human rights? People have rights only when granted by the government Rights change depending on religion and caste Rights are given only to citizens of wealthy countries People have rights simply because they are human; human rights are universal None Hint 3. Abbreviations for C TBT & NPT? CTBT – Convention on Technical Business Terms; NPT – New Political Treaty CTBT – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; NPT – Non-Proliferation Treaty CTBT – Central Trade Business Treaty; NPT – Nuclear Power Treaty CTBT – Code of Technical Barriers to Trade; NPT – National Peace Treaty None Hint 4. In which year did China become a communist country? 1911 1955 1935 1949 None Hint 5. How many special sessions convened by the UN General Assembly on the need for disarmament ? 3 2 5 4 None Hint 6. When did Nehru's China policy receive the 1st jolt? 1949 – China becomes a Communist country 1950 – China occupies Tibet 1959 – Dalai Lama flees to India 1962 – Indo-China war None Hint 7. When was UN Commission on Human Rights established? 1965 1945 1946 1950 None Hint 8. What is human rights? Rules that apply only within a particular country Rights given only to adults above 18 years Rights that emphasize human dignity, making every person an equal member of the human family Privileges granted only to government officials None Hint 9. What are the categories of human rights? Rights based on gender and religion Property rights and voting rights only Civil, fundamental, collective & individual, and 1st, 2nd, & 3rd generation rights Only civil and political rights None Hint 10. What is the important purpose of UN? To maintain international peace To regulate world trade To promote cultural exchanges To support technological development None Hint 11. What are the features of good governance? Misuse of public funds and power concentration Dictatorship, censorship, and strict control Biased administration and favoritism Law & order, caring administration, and corruption-free governance None Hint 12. Role of computers & information technology as means of good governance? Increasing paperwork, hiding information, and reducing citizen participation Delivery of services at low cost, empowering people with information, and enabling effective exchange between citizens and administration Delivery of services at high cost, restricting information, and limiting communication Delaying public services and increasing corruption None Hint 13. Name 5 permanent members of the Security Council. United States, United Kingdom, France, Japan, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Russia, China United States, India, France, Russia, China None Hint 14. What is veto power? The power of the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council to cast a negative vote on substantive matters, blocking their adoption The power to appoint the UN Secretary-General The ability to propose new laws in the General Assembly The right to dissolve the UN Security Council None Hint 15. What are the principles India's foreign policy? Non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, respect for sovereignty, and anti-colonialism Military expansion, aggressive diplomacy, isolationism, and economic sanctions Ignoring global issues and focusing only on domestic matters Forming exclusive military alliances, trade wars, and territorial aggression None Hint 16. What are the factors for participation of people for good governance? Military control and restricted civil rights Institutions for responsive and accountable administration, self-government, and local resource use One-party system with no elections Centralized decision-making and secrecy None Hint 17. What is disarmament? The increase of military personnel The reduction or elimination of weapons, especially nuclear weapons The building of more weapons The creation of new military alliances None Hint 18. What does order indicate? A situation of confusion and mess A condition in which everything is in its correct place A loud disagreement A sudden accident None Hint 19. What is the McMahon Line? The boundary line between India and Tibet (China) in the eastern sector A trade route between India and Bhutan The border line between India and Nepal The boundary line between India and Pakistan None Hint 20. When is Human Rights Day celebrated? 26th January 1st May 15th August 10th December None Hint 21. What is the work of UN? Protect human rights Deliver humanitarian aid and promote sustainable development All of the above Maintain international peace and security None Hint 22. When did Sri Lanka gain her independence? 1948 1950 1960 1945 None Hint 23. which 2 combanys were known as the super power ? USA and China UK and Soviet Union USA and Germany USA and Soviet Union None Hint 24. Give some examples of MNC'S? Election Commission of India Microsoft Indian Railways State Bank of India None Hint 25. What is soil erosion? The process of removing the top layer of soil by wind, water, or human activity The formation of fertile land through rainfall The use of soil for farming The increase in soil fertility through natural methods None Hint 26. What is LOC? A trade route between India and Pakistan A railway line connecting major cities in Kashmir The military control line between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir The international border between India and China None Hint 27. When was UN setup? 1960 1945 1950 1919 None Hint 28. What is the aim of mediation? To dissolve the conflicting parties’ organizations To enforce laws through military force To impose economic sanctions on conflicting parties To bring parties together to facilitate talks and help identify areas of agreement for peaceful conflict resolution None Hint 29. What are the factors included in environmental problems? Recycling and eco-friendly transport Renewable energy use and wildlife conservation Pollution, deforestation, population growth, and unplanned urbanization Sustainable farming and afforestation None Hint 30. When was the International Labour Organization founded? 1945 1950 1919 1925 None Hint 31. When did the UN military observer group in India & Kashmir was established? 1948 1928 1949 1947 None Hint 32. What is mediation? An economic sanction imposed by international organizations A process where a neutral third party helps resolve disputes by facilitating dialogue and negotiation A military intervention by a foreign country A unilateral decision made by one party to end a conflict None Hint 33. Who signed the Atlantic Charter? When? Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, 1943 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, 1941 Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill, 1945 Neville Chamberlain and Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1939 None Hint 34. What is population growth? Decrease in the number of people in a region Distribution of people evenly across the country Movement of people from rural to urban areas Increase in the number of people in a particular area over time None Hint 35. When was United Nations established? October 24, 1945 1939 1919 1950 None Hint 36. What is corruption? Donation to public institutions Honest governance by public officials Legal distribution of wealth by government Illegal use of authority for personal gains None Hint 37. important objective of Indians foreign policy To maintain peaceful and friendly relations with all countries To expand territorial boundaries aggressively To form exclusive military alliances only To isolate India from global cooperation None Hint 38. What is the role of Economic & Social Council? To administer the UN peacekeeping missions To resolve disputes between countries To maintain international peace and security To promote international cooperation in economic and social fields None Hint 39. What is air pollution? Presence of harmful substances in the air that affect health and environment Increase in oxygen levels in the air Fresh and clean air from forests Use of air conditioners and fans None Hint 40. Who are the main players in world affairs? Only the United Nations Governments, International Organizations, NGOs, and Multinational Corporations Only the USA and China Only national governments None Hint 41. What is the aim of liberalization tiger? To increase government control over industries To remove unnecessary controls and open the economy for growth To nationalize all private companies To restrict foreign investments None Hint 42. What are the functions of the General Assembly? Budget approval, election of non-permanent Security Council members, voting on key issues, and constitution-related activities Commanding military forces and making binding security decisions Negotiating international treaties independently Managing day-to-day operations of the UN Secretariat None Hint 43. Where is international court of justice president? London, United Kingdom The Hague, Netherlands New York, USA Geneva, Switzerland None Hint 44. What is sanction? Friendly agreements between countries to promote trade Financial aid given by one country to another A type of military alliance Measures taken by countries or international organizations to enforce rules or punish non-compliance, such as economic or diplomatic penaltie None Hint 45. When did the Sino-Indian treaty of friendship was signed? 1962 1949 1950 1954 None Hint 46. What are the major threats of good governance? Transparency, justice, and accountability Economic planning and urban development Rule of law, equality, and public participation Corruption, population growth, and culture of violence None Hint 47. What should be wisely used to ensure healthy environment? Industrial waste and sewage Natural resources like land, air, and water Fossil fuels without limit Plastics and chemicals None Hint 48. UN stands for? United Nationhood United Nations Universal Nationalism Union Network None Hint 49. How does the General Assembly adopt the UN budget? It unilaterally sets the budget without discussion The Security Council decides the budget only The Secretary-General approves the budget It discusses problems, makes recommendations on peace and security, admits new members, and adopts the UN budget None Hint 50. What is PoK? A region in Nepal Part of Kashmir under Indian control Pakistan-occupied Kashmir A border pass between India and China None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Test 2 May 27, 2025 Next post Test 3 May 28, 2025
