Political Science Nios plus two I Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two I Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What is veto power? The right to dissolve the UN Security Council The power of the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council to cast a negative vote on substantive matters, blocking their adoption The ability to propose new laws in the General Assembly The power to appoint the UN Secretary-General None Hint 2. What is LOC? A railway line connecting major cities in Kashmir A trade route between India and Pakistan The military control line between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir The international border between India and China None Hint 3. What are the factors included in environmental problems? Pollution, deforestation, population growth, and unplanned urbanization Renewable energy use and wildlife conservation Sustainable farming and afforestation Recycling and eco-friendly transport None Hint 4. Abbreviations for C TBT & NPT? CTBT – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; NPT – Non-Proliferation Treaty CTBT – Code of Technical Barriers to Trade; NPT – National Peace Treaty CTBT – Convention on Technical Business Terms; NPT – New Political Treaty CTBT – Central Trade Business Treaty; NPT – Nuclear Power Treaty None Hint 5. What are the principles India's foreign policy? Military expansion, aggressive diplomacy, isolationism, and economic sanctions Forming exclusive military alliances, trade wars, and territorial aggression Ignoring global issues and focusing only on domestic matters Non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, respect for sovereignty, and anti-colonialism None Hint 6. What is the McMahon Line? A trade route between India and Bhutan The boundary line between India and Pakistan The boundary line between India and Tibet (China) in the eastern sector The border line between India and Nepal None Hint 7. Who signed the Atlantic Charter? When? Neville Chamberlain and Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, 1941 Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill, 1945 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, 1943 None Hint 8. important objective of Indians foreign policy To form exclusive military alliances only To isolate India from global cooperation To expand territorial boundaries aggressively To maintain peaceful and friendly relations with all countries None Hint 9. What is corruption? Donation to public institutions Honest governance by public officials Illegal use of authority for personal gains Legal distribution of wealth by government None Hint 10. What is the role of Economic & Social Council? To administer the UN peacekeeping missions To resolve disputes between countries To promote international cooperation in economic and social fields To maintain international peace and security None Hint 11. What does order indicate? A loud disagreement A sudden accident A situation of confusion and mess A condition in which everything is in its correct place None Hint 12. Write 2 main features of human rights? Rights are given only to citizens of wealthy countries People have rights simply because they are human; human rights are universal Rights change depending on religion and caste People have rights only when granted by the government None Hint 13. What do you understand by NGO? Non-Governmental Organization National Group Objective National Government Organization New Growth Organization None Hint 14. What is soil erosion? The use of soil for farming The process of removing the top layer of soil by wind, water, or human activity The increase in soil fertility through natural methods The formation of fertile land through rainfall None Hint 15. In which year did China become a communist country? 1935 1949 1955 1911 None Hint 16. How does the General Assembly adopt the UN budget? The Secretary-General approves the budget It discusses problems, makes recommendations on peace and security, admits new members, and adopts the UN budget The Security Council decides the budget only It unilaterally sets the budget without discussion None Hint 17. What is sanction? Measures taken by countries or international organizations to enforce rules or punish non-compliance, such as economic or diplomatic penaltie Financial aid given by one country to another A type of military alliance Friendly agreements between countries to promote trade None Hint 18. What is the aim of mediation? To impose economic sanctions on conflicting parties To enforce laws through military force To dissolve the conflicting parties’ organizations To bring parties together to facilitate talks and help identify areas of agreement for peaceful conflict resolution None Hint 19. When did Sri Lanka gain her independence? 1948 1950 1945 1960 None Hint 20. What are the functions of the General Assembly? Negotiating international treaties independently Commanding military forces and making binding security decisions Managing day-to-day operations of the UN Secretariat Budget approval, election of non-permanent Security Council members, voting on key issues, and constitution-related activities None Hint 21. What are the categories of human rights? Civil, fundamental, collective & individual, and 1st, 2nd, & 3rd generation rights Rights based on gender and religion Only civil and political rights Property rights and voting rights only None Hint 22. Who are the main players in world affairs? Only the United Nations Only the USA and China Governments, International Organizations, NGOs, and Multinational Corporations Only national governments None Hint 23. which 2 combanys were known as the super power ? USA and China USA and Germany UK and Soviet Union USA and Soviet Union None Hint 24. What is air pollution? Fresh and clean air from forests Use of air conditioners and fans Increase in oxygen levels in the air Presence of harmful substances in the air that affect health and environment None Hint 25. What are the features of good governance? Biased administration and favoritism Dictatorship, censorship, and strict control Law & order, caring administration, and corruption-free governance Misuse of public funds and power concentration None Hint 26. When did the Sino-Indian treaty of friendship was signed? 1950 1962 1949 1954 None Hint 27. What should be wisely used to ensure healthy environment? Fossil fuels without limit Natural resources like land, air, and water Plastics and chemicals Industrial waste and sewage None Hint 28. Give some examples of MNC'S? Microsoft Indian Railways Election Commission of India State Bank of India None Hint 29. Name 5 permanent members of the Security Council. United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Japan, China United States, India, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China None Hint 30. What is PoK? A region in Nepal Pakistan-occupied Kashmir Part of Kashmir under Indian control A border pass between India and China None Hint 31. When was UN Commission on Human Rights established? 1965 1950 1945 1946 None Hint 32. How many special sessions convened by the UN General Assembly on the need for disarmament ? 3 2 5 4 None Hint 33. When did the UN military observer group in India & Kashmir was established? 1948 1928 1947 1949 None Hint 34. What is population growth? Distribution of people evenly across the country Increase in the number of people in a particular area over time Movement of people from rural to urban areas Decrease in the number of people in a region None Hint 35. What are the factors for participation of people for good governance? Institutions for responsive and accountable administration, self-government, and local resource use One-party system with no elections Military control and restricted civil rights Centralized decision-making and secrecy None Hint 36. When was UN setup? 1919 1950 1960 1945 None Hint 37. When is Human Rights Day celebrated? 15th August 1st May 26th January 10th December None Hint 38. When was the International Labour Organization founded? 1945 1950 1925 1919 None Hint 39. Where is international court of justice president? London, United Kingdom The Hague, Netherlands Geneva, Switzerland New York, USA None Hint 40. What is human rights? Rights given only to adults above 18 years Privileges granted only to government officials Rules that apply only within a particular country Rights that emphasize human dignity, making every person an equal member of the human family None Hint 41. Role of computers & information technology as means of good governance? Increasing paperwork, hiding information, and reducing citizen participation Delaying public services and increasing corruption Delivery of services at low cost, empowering people with information, and enabling effective exchange between citizens and administration Delivery of services at high cost, restricting information, and limiting communication None Hint 42. What are the major threats of good governance? Corruption, population growth, and culture of violence Transparency, justice, and accountability Rule of law, equality, and public participation Economic planning and urban development None Hint 43. When did Nehru's China policy receive the 1st jolt? 1949 – China becomes a Communist country 1962 – Indo-China war 1959 – Dalai Lama flees to India 1950 – China occupies Tibet None Hint 44. What is the important purpose of UN? To regulate world trade To promote cultural exchanges To maintain international peace To support technological development None Hint 45. What is the aim of liberalization tiger? To increase government control over industries To nationalize all private companies To restrict foreign investments To remove unnecessary controls and open the economy for growth None Hint 46. UN stands for? Union Network United Nationhood United Nations Universal Nationalism None Hint 47. What is disarmament? The reduction or elimination of weapons, especially nuclear weapons The creation of new military alliances The building of more weapons The increase of military personnel None Hint 48. What is mediation? A unilateral decision made by one party to end a conflict A military intervention by a foreign country A process where a neutral third party helps resolve disputes by facilitating dialogue and negotiation An economic sanction imposed by international organizations None Hint 49. When was United Nations established? 1950 1919 October 24, 1945 1939 None Hint 50. What is the work of UN? All of the above Protect human rights Maintain international peace and security Deliver humanitarian aid and promote sustainable development None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Test 2 May 27, 2025 Next post Test 3 May 28, 2025
