Political Science Nios plus two I Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two I Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What are the factors for participation of people for good governance? Institutions for responsive and accountable administration, self-government, and local resource use Centralized decision-making and secrecy Military control and restricted civil rights One-party system with no elections None Hint 2. How many special sessions convened by the UN General Assembly on the need for disarmament ? 2 3 4 5 None Hint 3. What is the role of Economic & Social Council? To administer the UN peacekeeping missions To promote international cooperation in economic and social fields To maintain international peace and security To resolve disputes between countries None Hint 4. What should be wisely used to ensure healthy environment? Industrial waste and sewage Fossil fuels without limit Natural resources like land, air, and water Plastics and chemicals None Hint 5. What is the aim of liberalization tiger? To remove unnecessary controls and open the economy for growth To increase government control over industries To nationalize all private companies To restrict foreign investments None Hint 6. Abbreviations for C TBT & NPT? CTBT – Central Trade Business Treaty; NPT – Nuclear Power Treaty CTBT – Convention on Technical Business Terms; NPT – New Political Treaty CTBT – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; NPT – Non-Proliferation Treaty CTBT – Code of Technical Barriers to Trade; NPT – National Peace Treaty None Hint 7. What is human rights? Rules that apply only within a particular country Privileges granted only to government officials Rights that emphasize human dignity, making every person an equal member of the human family Rights given only to adults above 18 years None Hint 8. What is mediation? A unilateral decision made by one party to end a conflict An economic sanction imposed by international organizations A military intervention by a foreign country A process where a neutral third party helps resolve disputes by facilitating dialogue and negotiation None Hint 9. What does order indicate? A situation of confusion and mess A condition in which everything is in its correct place A loud disagreement A sudden accident None Hint 10. What is corruption? Illegal use of authority for personal gains Legal distribution of wealth by government Donation to public institutions Honest governance by public officials None Hint 11. What are the factors included in environmental problems? Recycling and eco-friendly transport Sustainable farming and afforestation Renewable energy use and wildlife conservation Pollution, deforestation, population growth, and unplanned urbanization None Hint 12. Give some examples of MNC'S? Election Commission of India Microsoft State Bank of India Indian Railways None Hint 13. What do you understand by NGO? New Growth Organization National Government Organization National Group Objective Non-Governmental Organization None Hint 14. Who signed the Atlantic Charter? When? Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill, 1945 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, 1943 Neville Chamberlain and Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, 1941 None Hint 15. What is LOC? A railway line connecting major cities in Kashmir A trade route between India and Pakistan The military control line between Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir The international border between India and China None Hint 16. What are the features of good governance? Law & order, caring administration, and corruption-free governance Biased administration and favoritism Misuse of public funds and power concentration Dictatorship, censorship, and strict control None Hint 17. Where is international court of justice president? Geneva, Switzerland London, United Kingdom New York, USA The Hague, Netherlands None Hint 18. important objective of Indians foreign policy To maintain peaceful and friendly relations with all countries To isolate India from global cooperation To expand territorial boundaries aggressively To form exclusive military alliances only None Hint 19. UN stands for? United Nations Union Network United Nationhood Universal Nationalism None Hint 20. What is PoK? Part of Kashmir under Indian control Pakistan-occupied Kashmir A border pass between India and China A region in Nepal None Hint 21. Role of computers & information technology as means of good governance? Delivery of services at low cost, empowering people with information, and enabling effective exchange between citizens and administration Increasing paperwork, hiding information, and reducing citizen participation Delivery of services at high cost, restricting information, and limiting communication Delaying public services and increasing corruption None Hint 22. When was United Nations established? 1939 October 24, 1945 1950 1919 None Hint 23. What is the work of UN? Maintain international peace and security All of the above Protect human rights Deliver humanitarian aid and promote sustainable development None Hint 24. When did Sri Lanka gain her independence? 1950 1945 1960 1948 None Hint 25. What are the categories of human rights? Property rights and voting rights only Rights based on gender and religion Civil, fundamental, collective & individual, and 1st, 2nd, & 3rd generation rights Only civil and political rights None Hint 26. What are the major threats of good governance? Corruption, population growth, and culture of violence Rule of law, equality, and public participation Transparency, justice, and accountability Economic planning and urban development None Hint 27. What is the important purpose of UN? To promote cultural exchanges To maintain international peace To regulate world trade To support technological development None Hint 28. In which year did China become a communist country? 1935 1911 1955 1949 None Hint 29. Who are the main players in world affairs? Only the United Nations Only national governments Only the USA and China Governments, International Organizations, NGOs, and Multinational Corporations None Hint 30. Name 5 permanent members of the Security Council. United States, United Kingdom, France, Japan, China United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Russia, China United States, India, France, Russia, China None Hint 31. which 2 combanys were known as the super power ? USA and Germany USA and Soviet Union UK and Soviet Union USA and China None Hint 32. How does the General Assembly adopt the UN budget? It unilaterally sets the budget without discussion The Security Council decides the budget only It discusses problems, makes recommendations on peace and security, admits new members, and adopts the UN budget The Secretary-General approves the budget None Hint 33. Write 2 main features of human rights? People have rights only when granted by the government Rights are given only to citizens of wealthy countries Rights change depending on religion and caste People have rights simply because they are human; human rights are universal None Hint 34. What is air pollution? Fresh and clean air from forests Use of air conditioners and fans Presence of harmful substances in the air that affect health and environment Increase in oxygen levels in the air None Hint 35. When was UN Commission on Human Rights established? 1945 1946 1965 1950 None Hint 36. When did Nehru's China policy receive the 1st jolt? 1949 – China becomes a Communist country 1962 – Indo-China war 1950 – China occupies Tibet 1959 – Dalai Lama flees to India None Hint 37. What are the principles India's foreign policy? Ignoring global issues and focusing only on domestic matters Military expansion, aggressive diplomacy, isolationism, and economic sanctions Forming exclusive military alliances, trade wars, and territorial aggression Non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, respect for sovereignty, and anti-colonialism None Hint 38. What is the aim of mediation? To dissolve the conflicting parties’ organizations To impose economic sanctions on conflicting parties To bring parties together to facilitate talks and help identify areas of agreement for peaceful conflict resolution To enforce laws through military force None Hint 39. What is population growth? Distribution of people evenly across the country Movement of people from rural to urban areas Increase in the number of people in a particular area over time Decrease in the number of people in a region None Hint 40. What is sanction? Friendly agreements between countries to promote trade Measures taken by countries or international organizations to enforce rules or punish non-compliance, such as economic or diplomatic penaltie A type of military alliance Financial aid given by one country to another None Hint 41. What is soil erosion? The increase in soil fertility through natural methods The use of soil for farming The formation of fertile land through rainfall The process of removing the top layer of soil by wind, water, or human activity None Hint 42. When did the Sino-Indian treaty of friendship was signed? 1949 1950 1962 1954 None Hint 43. When did the UN military observer group in India & Kashmir was established? 1949 1947 1948 1928 None Hint 44. When was the International Labour Organization founded? 1919 1945 1925 1950 None Hint 45. What are the functions of the General Assembly? Negotiating international treaties independently Commanding military forces and making binding security decisions Managing day-to-day operations of the UN Secretariat Budget approval, election of non-permanent Security Council members, voting on key issues, and constitution-related activities None Hint 46. When was UN setup? 1945 1919 1960 1950 None Hint 47. What is disarmament? The building of more weapons The reduction or elimination of weapons, especially nuclear weapons The creation of new military alliances The increase of military personnel None Hint 48. What is the McMahon Line? The border line between India and Nepal The boundary line between India and Tibet (China) in the eastern sector The boundary line between India and Pakistan A trade route between India and Bhutan None Hint 49. When is Human Rights Day celebrated? 15th August 10th December 1st May 26th January None Hint 50. What is veto power? The right to dissolve the UN Security Council The ability to propose new laws in the General Assembly The power to appoint the UN Secretary-General The power of the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council to cast a negative vote on substantive matters, blocking their adoption None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Test 2 May 27, 2025 Next post Test 3 May 28, 2025
