Political Science Nios plus two IV Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two IV Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What do you understand by constituency? A political party’s headquarters A document used for conducting elections A territorial area from which a candidate contests an election A court where election disputes are settled None Hint 2. What you mean by 'public opinion'? Collective opinions of individuals in a society on public issues Decisions taken by political parties Private thoughts not shared with others The opinion of only government officials None Hint 3. Which Court has the right of superintendence and control over all the Subordinate Courts? Lok Adalat Supreme Court High Court District Court None Hint 4. Who is ruling party? Political party which organizes elections Political party with no seats in the legislature Political party which loses the election Political party which runs the government None Hint 5. What is the role of representative of regional party? To avoid participating in parliamentary discussions To conduct elections in the state To focus the attention of the parliament on issues of their region and try to influence the government to promote their own interests To focus only on national defense matters None Hint 6. Fill in the blanks One-third seats of Gram Panchayat are ___________for women. allocated designated reserved fixed None Hint 7. Who appoints the members of the UPSC? President of India Parliament of India Supreme Court Prime Minister None Hint 8. Why political leaders emerge the feeling of regionalism? To maintain their hold over a particular area or group of people To reduce state development To support national unity To promote international relations None Hint 9. Which Court is a Court of record also? High Court Family Court Supreme Court District Court None Hint 10. What are the hindrances in the formation of sound public opinion? Political stability and development Free media and education High literacy, wealth, and unity Illiteracy, poverty, and different attitudes None Hint 11. What is electoral roll/voter's list? A list of government officials conducting elections A list of all political parties in a constituency A list of candidates contesting the election A list of all eligible and registered voters in a constituency None Hint 12. Fill in the blanks correctly: Marxism is the political philosophy of _______class and Liberalism is the political philosophy of _____________class. Lower, middle Working, ruling Ruling, working Middle, upper None Hint 13. What is urbanization? Growth and expansion of towns and cities due to migration and development Decrease in population in urban areas Building only rural areas Movement of people from cities to villages None Hint 14. When was INC was founded? 1920 by Mahatma Gandhi 1947 by Jawaharlal Nehru 1885 by A.O. Hume 1905 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak None Hint 15. Different forms of regionalism? Promotion of global trade Demand for state autonomy and secessionist movements Demand for national emergency and dictatorship Formation of international treaties None Hint 16. Who among the following was the first to develop the concept of Bureaucracy? Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru Karl Marx Administrative Reforms Commission Max Weber None Hint 17. Complete the sentence correctly: People have human rights because they are ___. Voters Citizens Residents Human beings None Hint 18. What are the 3 types of elections? Primary, Secondary, Final General, Assembly, Mid-term Presidential, Judicial, Municipal Local, Regional, National None Hint 19. Which Amendment gave Constitutional status to the Municipalities (Local Urban Bodies)? 44th Amendment 42nd Amendment 61st Amendment 74th Amendment None Hint 20. Which N.G.O. is an organisation related to the protection of Human Rights? Name the organisation? Greenpeace Amnesty International WHO Red Cross None Hint 21. Which political party enjoyed monopoly of power b/w 1947-1967? Indian National Congress (INC) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) Communist Party of India (CPI) None Hint 22. Regionalism is a problem Why? It encourages national unity It promotes economic equality It threatens the unity and integrity of the country It helps form a one-party government None Hint 23. Which Act was enacted in 1993 in India to provide for the Constitution of National Human Rights Commission? Right to Education Act, 1993 Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1993 Right to Information Act, 1993 None Hint 24. What do you understand by national parties? Political parties recognized by the Election Commission as having influence in multiple states across the country Political parties recognized only in one state Political parties with no elected representatives Political parties formed only during national emergencies None Hint 25. When does communist party was founded? 1925 1917 1930 1947 None Hint 26. Name any one hindrance to good governance. Corruption Accountability Participation Transparency None Hint 27. Fill in the blanks Gram Sabha of a Village Panchayat consists of all the ___ residents of the village. adult voting eligible registered None Hint 28. Write 3 examples of national political parties? BJP, DMK, BSP AAP, TMC, SP CPI, NCP, JD(U) Congress, BJP, CPM None Hint 29. What do you mean by regional parties? Parties which have influence over a specific state or region Parties that do not participate in elections Parties which have influence over the entire country Parties formed only during national emergencies None Hint 30. Name any one harmful pesticide which has been banned to protect the environment. Atrazine Malathion Glyphosate DDT None Hint 31. Complete the sentence correctly: Human rights treat all people as __. Equals Rich Powerful Leaders None Hint 32. What is professional pressure groups? Groups that organize cultural festivals Groups formed by political leaders to contest elections Groups that work only outside the government Groups formed by employees of a particular occupation or profession to protect their interests None Hint 33. What is environmental degradation? Planned conservation of nature Natural growth of forests Unplanned human activities causing damage to the environment Increase in wildlife population None Hint 34. What is indelible ink? Ink used by candidates for writing speeches Ink used to sign official election documents A special ink applied to a voter's finger to prevent multiple voting Ink used for printing ballot papers None Hint 35. Name one new technology being used for good governance. E-Governance Manual records Paper files Physical meetings None Hint 36. Who is responsible for the direction, superintendence, and control of all elections in India? The President of India The Prime Minister The Election Commission of India The Supreme Court None Hint 37. What is environment? The food we eat The surrounding in which we live The clothes we wear The government policies None Hint 38. Shortcomings of indian electoral system Problems ? Use of money, muscle power, caste, and misuse of government machinery Widespread internal democracy in political parties Absence of caste or religious influence in elections Neutral use of government machinery None Hint 39. What is institutional pressure groups? Foreign organizations influencing Indian policy Groups that work within the government machinery to influence decisions Political parties that contest elections Groups that work outside the legal framework None Hint 40. Name the international conference which was held on environment at Rio? Paris Agreement Kyoto Protocol Stockholm Conference Rio Earth Summit None Hint 41. Give some factors which cause environmental degradation Afforestation, water conservation, and recycling Unplanned industrialization, deforestation, and pollution Environmental laws and education Use of renewable energy and sustainable farming None Hint 42. Who is the presiding officer? The official in charge of a polling booth who oversees the voting process The head of the Election Commission of India The candidate contesting the election A government observer who supervises election campaigns None Hint 43. How was the electoral process being? With the issue of notification by the President or Governor With the appointment of the Chief Minister With the start of the election campaign by political parties With the announcement of election results None Hint 44. What is a political party? An organized group of individuals who share similar ideologies and work together to achieve political goals An organization that oversees elections in the country A group of government officials appointed by the President A collection of voters who do not participate in elections None Hint 45. Who is opposition party? Parties that do not participate in elections Parties that form the government Parties that sit in opposition and criticize and analyze the performance of the ruling party Parties that organize elections None Hint 46. Which type of party system India has? One-party system No party system Two-party system Multiparty system None Hint 47. Write the 2 characteristics of public opinion? It changes with circumstances and is logical It only represents government views It is secret and unchangeable It remains fixed and is illogical None Hint 48. write 2 examples of the regional party? DMK and AIADMK BSP and NCP BJP and Congress CPI and CPM None Hint 49. What is sustainable development? Rapid industrial growth without regard to the environment Increasing consumption of natural resources Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations’ ability to meet their own needs Development focused only on urban areas None Hint 50. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a Governmental Agency Constitutional body Legal body Social body None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two VI August 23, 2025
