Political Science Nios plus two IV Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two IV Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Which Act was enacted in 1993 in India to provide for the Constitution of National Human Rights Commission? Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1993 Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 Right to Education Act, 1993 Right to Information Act, 1993 None Hint 2. Different forms of regionalism? Promotion of global trade Demand for state autonomy and secessionist movements Formation of international treaties Demand for national emergency and dictatorship None Hint 3. What do you understand by constituency? A document used for conducting elections A territorial area from which a candidate contests an election A political party’s headquarters A court where election disputes are settled None Hint 4. What is electoral roll/voter's list? A list of all eligible and registered voters in a constituency A list of all political parties in a constituency A list of candidates contesting the election A list of government officials conducting elections None Hint 5. What are the hindrances in the formation of sound public opinion? Political stability and development Illiteracy, poverty, and different attitudes Free media and education High literacy, wealth, and unity None Hint 6. What is a political party? A collection of voters who do not participate in elections An organization that oversees elections in the country A group of government officials appointed by the President An organized group of individuals who share similar ideologies and work together to achieve political goals None Hint 7. Give some factors which cause environmental degradation Environmental laws and education Unplanned industrialization, deforestation, and pollution Afforestation, water conservation, and recycling Use of renewable energy and sustainable farming None Hint 8. Write the 2 characteristics of public opinion? It is secret and unchangeable It only represents government views It changes with circumstances and is logical It remains fixed and is illogical None Hint 9. Regionalism is a problem Why? It helps form a one-party government It promotes economic equality It threatens the unity and integrity of the country It encourages national unity None Hint 10. Who is responsible for the direction, superintendence, and control of all elections in India? The Election Commission of India The President of India The Supreme Court The Prime Minister None Hint 11. What do you understand by national parties? Political parties with no elected representatives Political parties formed only during national emergencies Political parties recognized only in one state Political parties recognized by the Election Commission as having influence in multiple states across the country None Hint 12. What is indelible ink? Ink used for printing ballot papers Ink used to sign official election documents Ink used by candidates for writing speeches A special ink applied to a voter's finger to prevent multiple voting None Hint 13. Who among the following was the first to develop the concept of Bureaucracy? Administrative Reforms Commission Karl Marx Max Weber Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru None Hint 14. Complete the sentence correctly: People have human rights because they are ___. Residents Citizens Human beings Voters None Hint 15. Fill in the blanks correctly: Marxism is the political philosophy of _______class and Liberalism is the political philosophy of _____________class. Working, ruling Middle, upper Lower, middle Ruling, working None Hint 16. Write 3 examples of national political parties? CPI, NCP, JD(U) BJP, DMK, BSP Congress, BJP, CPM AAP, TMC, SP None Hint 17. What you mean by 'public opinion'? Decisions taken by political parties Collective opinions of individuals in a society on public issues The opinion of only government officials Private thoughts not shared with others None Hint 18. Complete the sentence correctly: Human rights treat all people as __. Leaders Rich Powerful Equals None Hint 19. What is sustainable development? Increasing consumption of natural resources Development focused only on urban areas Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations’ ability to meet their own needs Rapid industrial growth without regard to the environment None Hint 20. Name one new technology being used for good governance. Paper files Physical meetings E-Governance Manual records None Hint 21. Which Court is a Court of record also? Supreme Court Family Court High Court District Court None Hint 22. What is environment? The clothes we wear The government policies The food we eat The surrounding in which we live None Hint 23. Which Court has the right of superintendence and control over all the Subordinate Courts? Lok Adalat High Court Supreme Court District Court None Hint 24. What do you mean by regional parties? Parties that do not participate in elections Parties formed only during national emergencies Parties which have influence over a specific state or region Parties which have influence over the entire country None Hint 25. What is environmental degradation? Unplanned human activities causing damage to the environment Increase in wildlife population Natural growth of forests Planned conservation of nature None Hint 26. What is urbanization? Decrease in population in urban areas Building only rural areas Growth and expansion of towns and cities due to migration and development Movement of people from cities to villages None Hint 27. What is the role of representative of regional party? To avoid participating in parliamentary discussions To focus the attention of the parliament on issues of their region and try to influence the government to promote their own interests To conduct elections in the state To focus only on national defense matters None Hint 28. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a Social body Legal body Governmental Agency Constitutional body None Hint 29. Who appoints the members of the UPSC? Parliament of India Prime Minister President of India Supreme Court None Hint 30. Why political leaders emerge the feeling of regionalism? To maintain their hold over a particular area or group of people To support national unity To reduce state development To promote international relations None Hint 31. When does communist party was founded? 1917 1925 1947 1930 None Hint 32. Name any one hindrance to good governance. Accountability Corruption Transparency Participation None Hint 33. What is professional pressure groups? Groups that organize cultural festivals Groups formed by political leaders to contest elections Groups that work only outside the government Groups formed by employees of a particular occupation or profession to protect their interests None Hint 34. Shortcomings of indian electoral system Problems ? Absence of caste or religious influence in elections Neutral use of government machinery Use of money, muscle power, caste, and misuse of government machinery Widespread internal democracy in political parties None Hint 35. write 2 examples of the regional party? DMK and AIADMK CPI and CPM BSP and NCP BJP and Congress None Hint 36. Fill in the blanks Gram Sabha of a Village Panchayat consists of all the ___ residents of the village. adult registered eligible voting None Hint 37. Which Amendment gave Constitutional status to the Municipalities (Local Urban Bodies)? 42nd Amendment 44th Amendment 61st Amendment 74th Amendment None Hint 38. Which N.G.O. is an organisation related to the protection of Human Rights? Name the organisation? Greenpeace WHO Red Cross Amnesty International None Hint 39. How was the electoral process being? With the start of the election campaign by political parties With the appointment of the Chief Minister With the announcement of election results With the issue of notification by the President or Governor None Hint 40. Name the international conference which was held on environment at Rio? Kyoto Protocol Stockholm Conference Paris Agreement Rio Earth Summit None Hint 41. Who is ruling party? Political party which loses the election Political party with no seats in the legislature Political party which runs the government Political party which organizes elections None Hint 42. Which type of party system India has? No party system Multiparty system One-party system Two-party system None Hint 43. Who is opposition party? Parties that do not participate in elections Parties that sit in opposition and criticize and analyze the performance of the ruling party Parties that organize elections Parties that form the government None Hint 44. What are the 3 types of elections? Primary, Secondary, Final Presidential, Judicial, Municipal General, Assembly, Mid-term Local, Regional, National None Hint 45. Which political party enjoyed monopoly of power b/w 1947-1967? Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Communist Party of India (CPI) Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) Indian National Congress (INC) None Hint 46. Who is the presiding officer? A government observer who supervises election campaigns The official in charge of a polling booth who oversees the voting process The head of the Election Commission of India The candidate contesting the election None Hint 47. When was INC was founded? 1947 by Jawaharlal Nehru 1920 by Mahatma Gandhi 1905 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak 1885 by A.O. Hume None Hint 48. Name any one harmful pesticide which has been banned to protect the environment. Glyphosate Atrazine Malathion DDT None Hint 49. Fill in the blanks One-third seats of Gram Panchayat are ___________for women. fixed reserved allocated designated None Hint 50. What is institutional pressure groups? Foreign organizations influencing Indian policy Groups that work outside the legal framework Groups that work within the government machinery to influence decisions Political parties that contest elections None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two VI August 23, 2025
