Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments None Hint 2. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 30 Article 36 Article 37 Article 32 None Hint 3. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance Printing currency and regulating banks Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Conducting national elections and managing defense None Hint 4. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Village Council, City Council, District Council Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad None Hint 5. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A reserve for giving loans to state governments A fund used for long-term development projects A fund used only for military operations None Hint 6. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters None Hint 7. Retirement age of a judge ? 62 years 65 years 60 years 70 years None Hint 8. What is the most important feature of a federation? Its Constitution should be a written one Single citizenship Single judiciary Unitary form of government None Hint 9. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. None Hint 10. what is the Courts of session judge in called Supreme Court District Court Sessions Court High Court None Hint 11. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a member of the Supreme Court None Hint 12. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force Chief of Defence Staff Prime Minister of India President of India Defence Minister None Hint 13. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Municipal Corporation Nagar Panchayat Zila Parishad Gram Panchayat None Hint 14. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? Yes, once in 1975 Yes, twice in the 1990s Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 No, it has never been declared None Hint 15. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand None Hint 16. Who declares Financial Emergency? Parliament Prime Minister Chief Justice of India President of India None Hint 17. what do you mean by land revenue ? A tax on agricultural land paid to the government A loan taken by farmers A fine for breaking land laws Income earned from selling land None Hint 18. None 19. What is toll tax? Tax levied on income from business Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge Tax charged on imported goods Tax imposed on agricultural products None Hint 20. What is a Constitutional Case? A case related to election disputes A case involving disputes over financial matters between states A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution A criminal case involving constitutional violations None Hint 21. For how many years is the President elected? 8 years 3 years 5 years 4 years None Hint 22. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Income tax Sales tax Property tax imposed on land & buildings Service tax None Hint 23. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1962 1971 1980 1975 None Hint 24. Why is PIL important? It is used only for criminal cases. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. None Hint 25. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 4 1 2 3 None Hint 26. what are the revenue case ? Criminal offences and theft Traffic rules and violations Family disputes and marriages Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land None Hint 27. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Chief Judge Chief Minister Chief Justice of India Senior Judge None Hint 28. What is the meaning of mandamus? A type of agreement A command or order from a court Punishment for a crime A new law passed by Parliament None Hint 29. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? Session Court Supreme Court High Court District Court None Hint 30. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats None Hint 31. What do you mean by Parliament? The executive branch of the government A committee that manages elections The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha A group of judges in the Supreme Court None Hint 32. Who appoints the district judge? The Chief Minister The Governor of the State The President of India The Supreme Court None Hint 33. What is a general election? Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election to select government employees Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly Election to choose the head of a village panchayat None Hint 34. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly Governor of the concerned state Prime Minister of India Chief Minister of the State None Hint 35. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? 6 years Until the age of 70 5 years 3 years None Hint 36. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A law to punish criminals A court order to collect taxes A permission to hold a public meeting None Hint 37. How is President declared? Selected by the Supreme Court Appointed by the Prime Minister Elected directly by the citizens Elected by the members of Parliament None Hint 38. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Appointing judges Passing new laws Granting pardons to criminals Conducting court trials None Hint 39. What are the 3 types of Emergency? National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency None Hint 40. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to travel abroad Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom to own property None Hint 41. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Chief Ministers and Governors Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Prime Minister and President None Hint 42. How many High Courts are there in India ? 25 23 21 24 None Hint 43. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 5 years 3 years 7 years 6 years None Hint 44. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court Election Commission and Lok Sabha None Hint 45. What do you understand by Prohibition ? Permission for a court to start a new case A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers A law that bans alcohol A court order to release a person from jail None Hint 46. What is the most important feature of a federation? Parliamentary Supremacy Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers Unitary Government Presidential System None Hint 47. What is the procedure to remove the President' Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Removed by a vote of the citizens Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution Removed through a Supreme Court judgment None Hint 48. write any 2 right of equality? Right to vote Right to freedom of speech Right to equality before the law Right to property None Hint 49. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Panchayat Samiti Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad Gram Sabha None Hint 50. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The duty to execute court orders The authority to hear appeals from lower courts The right to make laws The power to try cases for the first time None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025