Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union None Hint 2. What is the most important feature of a federation? Single citizenship Single judiciary Unitary form of government Its Constitution should be a written one None Hint 3. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? High Court Session Court District Court Supreme Court None Hint 4. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom to travel abroad Freedom to own property None Hint 5. For how many years is the President elected? 8 years 5 years 4 years 3 years None Hint 6. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A law to punish criminals A court order to collect taxes A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A permission to hold a public meeting None Hint 7. What do you understand by Prohibition ? A court order to release a person from jail A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers Permission for a court to start a new case A law that bans alcohol None Hint 8. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Property tax imposed on land & buildings Service tax Sales tax Income tax None Hint 9. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Chief Minister of the State Prime Minister of India Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly Governor of the concerned state None Hint 10. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 30 Article 36 Article 32 Article 37 None Hint 11. What is a general election? Election to choose the head of a village panchayat Election to select government employees Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court None Hint 12. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force President of India Chief of Defence Staff Prime Minister of India Defence Minister None Hint 13. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 7 years 3 years 5 years 6 years None Hint 14. what do you mean by land revenue ? Income earned from selling land A loan taken by farmers A tax on agricultural land paid to the government A fine for breaking land laws None Hint 15. what is the Courts of session judge in called Supreme Court Sessions Court High Court District Court None Hint 16. write any 2 right of equality? Right to vote Right to property Right to equality before the law Right to freedom of speech None Hint 17. What is a Constitutional Case? A criminal case involving constitutional violations A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution A case related to election disputes A case involving disputes over financial matters between states None Hint 18. Why is PIL important? It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. It is used only for criminal cases. It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. None Hint 19. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The duty to execute court orders The right to make laws The authority to hear appeals from lower courts The power to try cases for the first time None Hint 20. What is the meaning of mandamus? A type of agreement Punishment for a crime A new law passed by Parliament A command or order from a court None Hint 21. What is toll tax? Tax levied on income from business Tax charged on imported goods Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge Tax imposed on agricultural products None Hint 22. What are the 3 types of Emergency? National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency None Hint 23. Who appoints the district judge? The President of India The Supreme Court The Governor of the State The Chief Minister None Hint 24. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion None Hint 25. what are the revenue case ? Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land Criminal offences and theft Traffic rules and violations Family disputes and marriages None Hint 26. Retirement age of a judge ? 62 years 60 years 65 years 70 years None Hint 27. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad Village Council, City Council, District Council Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) None Hint 28. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Election Commission and Lok Sabha Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts None Hint 29. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1975 1980 1962 1971 None Hint 30. What do you mean by Parliament? The executive branch of the government The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha A committee that manages elections A group of judges in the Supreme Court None Hint 31. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats None Hint 32. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts None Hint 33. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? Yes, twice in the 1990s No, it has never been declared Yes, once in 1975 Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 None Hint 34. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant Must be a member of the Supreme Court Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old None Hint 35. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund used only for military operations A reserve for giving loans to state governments A fund used for long-term development projects A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed None Hint 36. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Printing currency and regulating banks Conducting national elections and managing defense Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance None Hint 37. How many High Courts are there in India ? 21 23 24 25 None Hint 38. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 3 1 4 2 None Hint 39. How is President declared? Selected by the Supreme Court Appointed by the Prime Minister Elected by the members of Parliament Elected directly by the citizens None Hint 40. None 41. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Chief Minister Senior Judge Chief Justice of India Chief Judge None Hint 42. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Passing new laws Granting pardons to criminals Appointing judges Conducting court trials None Hint 43. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Nagar Panchayat Gram Panchayat Zila Parishad Municipal Corporation None Hint 44. What is the procedure to remove the President' Removed through a Supreme Court judgment Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Removed by a vote of the citizens Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution None Hint 45. Who declares Financial Emergency? Parliament President of India Prime Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 46. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? 5 years 3 years 6 years Until the age of 70 None Hint 47. What is the most important feature of a federation? Parliamentary Supremacy Unitary Government Presidential System Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers None Hint 48. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State Chief Ministers and Governors Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Prime Minister and President None Hint 49. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. None Hint 50. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Municipal Corporation Panchayat Samiti Gram Sabha Zila Parishad None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025
