Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The authority to hear appeals from lower courts The duty to execute court orders The power to try cases for the first time The right to make laws None Hint 2. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee None Hint 3. What is toll tax? Tax levied on income from business Tax charged on imported goods Tax imposed on agricultural products Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge None Hint 4. What are the 3 types of Emergency? Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency None Hint 5. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a member of the Supreme Court Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant None Hint 6. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? 5 years 3 years Until the age of 70 6 years None Hint 7. What do you understand by Prohibition ? Permission for a court to start a new case A law that bans alcohol A court order to release a person from jail A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers None Hint 8. None 9. Why is PIL important? It is used only for criminal cases. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. None Hint 10. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 3 years 6 years 5 years 7 years None Hint 11. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly Prime Minister of India Governor of the concerned state Chief Minister of the State None Hint 12. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State Prime Minister and President Chief Ministers and Governors None Hint 13. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Gram Panchayat Nagar Panchayat Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad None Hint 14. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Village Council, City Council, District Council Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) None Hint 15. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Granting pardons to criminals Conducting court trials Appointing judges Passing new laws None Hint 16. what do you mean by land revenue ? A loan taken by farmers A fine for breaking land laws Income earned from selling land A tax on agricultural land paid to the government None Hint 17. write any 2 right of equality? Right to vote Right to freedom of speech Right to equality before the law Right to property None Hint 18. What do you mean by Parliament? A committee that manages elections The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha The executive branch of the government A group of judges in the Supreme Court None Hint 19. What is a general election? Election to choose the head of a village panchayat Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election to select government employees Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly None Hint 20. What is the meaning of mandamus? A new law passed by Parliament A type of agreement Punishment for a crime A command or order from a court None Hint 21. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts None Hint 22. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Printing currency and regulating banks Conducting national elections and managing defense Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance None Hint 23. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Income tax Property tax imposed on land & buildings Sales tax Service tax None Hint 24. what are the revenue case ? Family disputes and marriages Traffic rules and violations Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land Criminal offences and theft None Hint 25. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Election Commission and Lok Sabha Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court None Hint 26. What is the procedure to remove the President' Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Removed through a Supreme Court judgment Removed by a vote of the citizens None Hint 27. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to own property Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom to travel abroad None Hint 28. For how many years is the President elected? 3 years 5 years 8 years 4 years None Hint 29. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A permission to hold a public meeting A law to punish criminals A court order to collect taxes None Hint 30. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Senior Judge Chief Judge Chief Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 31. Who appoints the district judge? The Supreme Court The Chief Minister The President of India The Governor of the State None Hint 32. Retirement age of a judge ? 70 years 65 years 60 years 62 years None Hint 33. How many High Courts are there in India ? 21 24 23 25 None Hint 34. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 30 Article 37 Article 36 Article 32 None Hint 35. What is a Constitutional Case? A case related to election disputes A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution A criminal case involving constitutional violations A case involving disputes over financial matters between states None Hint 36. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union None Hint 37. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 3 1 4 2 None Hint 38. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force President of India Chief of Defence Staff Prime Minister of India Defence Minister None Hint 39. Who declares Financial Emergency? Parliament Chief Justice of India President of India Prime Minister None Hint 40. How is President declared? Selected by the Supreme Court Elected directly by the citizens Appointed by the Prime Minister Elected by the members of Parliament None Hint 41. What is the most important feature of a federation? Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers Parliamentary Supremacy Presidential System Unitary Government None Hint 42. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. None Hint 43. What is the most important feature of a federation? Its Constitution should be a written one Single citizenship Unitary form of government Single judiciary None Hint 44. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion None Hint 45. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? No, it has never been declared Yes, once in 1975 Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 Yes, twice in the 1990s None Hint 46. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A reserve for giving loans to state governments A fund used for long-term development projects A fund used only for military operations None Hint 47. what is the Courts of session judge in called District Court High Court Supreme Court Sessions Court None Hint 48. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad Gram Sabha Panchayat Samiti None Hint 49. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? High Court District Court Session Court Supreme Court None Hint 50. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1962 1980 1975 1971 None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025
