Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. For how many years is the President elected? 3 years 5 years 8 years 4 years None Hint 2. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Prime Minister of India Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly Chief Minister of the State Governor of the concerned state None Hint 3. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 3 years 5 years 7 years 6 years None Hint 4. Retirement age of a judge ? 62 years 60 years 70 years 65 years None Hint 5. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Printing currency and regulating banks Conducting national elections and managing defense Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance None Hint 6. How many High Courts are there in India ? 25 23 24 21 None Hint 7. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts Election Commission and Lok Sabha Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court None Hint 8. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Sales tax Service tax Property tax imposed on land & buildings Income tax None Hint 9. How is President declared? Elected directly by the citizens Selected by the Supreme Court Appointed by the Prime Minister Elected by the members of Parliament None Hint 10. what do you mean by land revenue ? A fine for breaking land laws Income earned from selling land A tax on agricultural land paid to the government A loan taken by farmers None Hint 11. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre None Hint 12. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board None Hint 13. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it None Hint 14. Who appoints the district judge? The Governor of the State The President of India The Supreme Court The Chief Minister None Hint 15. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a member of the Supreme Court Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant None Hint 16. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force Defence Minister President of India Prime Minister of India Chief of Defence Staff None Hint 17. write any 2 right of equality? Right to vote Right to property Right to equality before the law Right to freedom of speech None Hint 18. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Zila Parishad Gram Sabha Panchayat Samiti Municipal Corporation None Hint 19. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom to travel abroad Freedom to own property Freedom of Speech and Expression None Hint 20. what is the Courts of session judge in called District Court High Court Supreme Court Sessions Court None Hint 21. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Conducting court trials Passing new laws Appointing judges Granting pardons to criminals None Hint 22. Who declares Financial Emergency? President of India Parliament Chief Justice of India Prime Minister None Hint 23. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Prime Minister and President Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Chief Ministers and Governors Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State None Hint 24. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. None Hint 25. What is toll tax? Tax imposed on agricultural products Tax charged on imported goods Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge Tax levied on income from business None Hint 26. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1975 1962 1971 1980 None Hint 27. None 28. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) Village Council, City Council, District Council None Hint 29. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 36 Article 37 Article 30 Article 32 None Hint 30. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? Until the age of 70 5 years 3 years 6 years None Hint 31. Why is PIL important? It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. It is used only for criminal cases. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. None Hint 32. What is the most important feature of a federation? Unitary Government Presidential System Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers Parliamentary Supremacy None Hint 33. what are the revenue case ? Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land Family disputes and marriages Criminal offences and theft Traffic rules and violations None Hint 34. What are the 3 types of Emergency? Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency None Hint 35. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health None Hint 36. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Gram Panchayat Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad Nagar Panchayat None Hint 37. What is the meaning of mandamus? Punishment for a crime A new law passed by Parliament A type of agreement A command or order from a court None Hint 38. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A law to punish criminals A permission to hold a public meeting A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A court order to collect taxes None Hint 39. What is the most important feature of a federation? Its Constitution should be a written one Unitary form of government Single judiciary Single citizenship None Hint 40. What is a general election? Election to choose the head of a village panchayat Election to select government employees Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly None Hint 41. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? District Court High Court Supreme Court Session Court None Hint 42. What is a Constitutional Case? A case related to election disputes A case involving disputes over financial matters between states A criminal case involving constitutional violations A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution None Hint 43. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A reserve for giving loans to state governments A fund used only for military operations A fund used for long-term development projects None Hint 44. What do you mean by Parliament? A committee that manages elections A group of judges in the Supreme Court The executive branch of the government The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha None Hint 45. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 Yes, twice in the 1990s No, it has never been declared Yes, once in 1975 None Hint 46. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The right to make laws The duty to execute court orders The power to try cases for the first time The authority to hear appeals from lower courts None Hint 47. What do you understand by Prohibition ? A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers A court order to release a person from jail Permission for a court to start a new case A law that bans alcohol None Hint 48. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Chief Judge Senior Judge Chief Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 49. What is the procedure to remove the President' Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Removed by a vote of the citizens Removed through a Supreme Court judgment Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution None Hint 50. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 3 2 1 4 None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025