Political Science Nios plus two IV Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two IV Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Write the 2 characteristics of public opinion? It changes with circumstances and is logical It remains fixed and is illogical It only represents government views It is secret and unchangeable None Hint 2. Name one new technology being used for good governance. E-Governance Manual records Physical meetings Paper files None Hint 3. write 2 examples of the regional party? BSP and NCP DMK and AIADMK BJP and Congress CPI and CPM None Hint 4. Which Amendment gave Constitutional status to the Municipalities (Local Urban Bodies)? 74th Amendment 61st Amendment 42nd Amendment 44th Amendment None Hint 5. What is indelible ink? A special ink applied to a voter's finger to prevent multiple voting Ink used by candidates for writing speeches Ink used to sign official election documents Ink used for printing ballot papers None Hint 6. What is environment? The clothes we wear The surrounding in which we live The food we eat The government policies None Hint 7. Who is opposition party? Parties that sit in opposition and criticize and analyze the performance of the ruling party Parties that do not participate in elections Parties that organize elections Parties that form the government None Hint 8. Shortcomings of indian electoral system Problems ? Absence of caste or religious influence in elections Neutral use of government machinery Use of money, muscle power, caste, and misuse of government machinery Widespread internal democracy in political parties None Hint 9. Fill in the blanks One-third seats of Gram Panchayat are ___________for women. fixed allocated designated reserved None Hint 10. Who is the presiding officer? The candidate contesting the election The official in charge of a polling booth who oversees the voting process A government observer who supervises election campaigns The head of the Election Commission of India None Hint 11. Which N.G.O. is an organisation related to the protection of Human Rights? Name the organisation? Greenpeace Red Cross WHO Amnesty International None Hint 12. Name any one harmful pesticide which has been banned to protect the environment. Atrazine DDT Glyphosate Malathion None Hint 13. What is professional pressure groups? Groups that organize cultural festivals Groups formed by employees of a particular occupation or profession to protect their interests Groups that work only outside the government Groups formed by political leaders to contest elections None Hint 14. How was the electoral process being? With the appointment of the Chief Minister With the start of the election campaign by political parties With the announcement of election results With the issue of notification by the President or Governor None Hint 15. Name the international conference which was held on environment at Rio? Paris Agreement Kyoto Protocol Rio Earth Summit Stockholm Conference None Hint 16. Regionalism is a problem Why? It promotes economic equality It threatens the unity and integrity of the country It helps form a one-party government It encourages national unity None Hint 17. Which Act was enacted in 1993 in India to provide for the Constitution of National Human Rights Commission? Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1993 Right to Information Act, 1993 Right to Education Act, 1993 Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 None Hint 18. What do you understand by constituency? A territorial area from which a candidate contests an election A document used for conducting elections A political party’s headquarters A court where election disputes are settled None Hint 19. What you mean by 'public opinion'? The opinion of only government officials Decisions taken by political parties Collective opinions of individuals in a society on public issues Private thoughts not shared with others None Hint 20. When was INC was founded? 1920 by Mahatma Gandhi 1885 by A.O. Hume 1905 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak 1947 by Jawaharlal Nehru None Hint 21. Who is ruling party? Political party with no seats in the legislature Political party which loses the election Political party which organizes elections Political party which runs the government None Hint 22. What is electoral roll/voter's list? A list of candidates contesting the election A list of all political parties in a constituency A list of government officials conducting elections A list of all eligible and registered voters in a constituency None Hint 23. Complete the sentence correctly: Human rights treat all people as __. Equals Leaders Powerful Rich None Hint 24. Which type of party system India has? One-party system No party system Two-party system Multiparty system None Hint 25. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a Social body Constitutional body Governmental Agency Legal body None Hint 26. What is the role of representative of regional party? To focus only on national defense matters To focus the attention of the parliament on issues of their region and try to influence the government to promote their own interests To conduct elections in the state To avoid participating in parliamentary discussions None Hint 27. What is a political party? A group of government officials appointed by the President A collection of voters who do not participate in elections An organized group of individuals who share similar ideologies and work together to achieve political goals An organization that oversees elections in the country None Hint 28. Who is responsible for the direction, superintendence, and control of all elections in India? The Supreme Court The Election Commission of India The President of India The Prime Minister None Hint 29. What do you understand by national parties? Political parties with no elected representatives Political parties recognized by the Election Commission as having influence in multiple states across the country Political parties recognized only in one state Political parties formed only during national emergencies None Hint 30. Why political leaders emerge the feeling of regionalism? To support national unity To maintain their hold over a particular area or group of people To reduce state development To promote international relations None Hint 31. Who appoints the members of the UPSC? Parliament of India Prime Minister Supreme Court President of India None Hint 32. What are the hindrances in the formation of sound public opinion? Illiteracy, poverty, and different attitudes Political stability and development High literacy, wealth, and unity Free media and education None Hint 33. Fill in the blanks Gram Sabha of a Village Panchayat consists of all the ___ residents of the village. voting registered eligible adult None Hint 34. Who among the following was the first to develop the concept of Bureaucracy? Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru Karl Marx Max Weber Administrative Reforms Commission None Hint 35. Fill in the blanks correctly: Marxism is the political philosophy of _______class and Liberalism is the political philosophy of _____________class. Lower, middle Middle, upper Ruling, working Working, ruling None Hint 36. When does communist party was founded? 1947 1925 1930 1917 None Hint 37. What do you mean by regional parties? Parties formed only during national emergencies Parties that do not participate in elections Parties which have influence over a specific state or region Parties which have influence over the entire country None Hint 38. What is environmental degradation? Natural growth of forests Planned conservation of nature Unplanned human activities causing damage to the environment Increase in wildlife population None Hint 39. Different forms of regionalism? Demand for national emergency and dictatorship Formation of international treaties Demand for state autonomy and secessionist movements Promotion of global trade None Hint 40. What are the 3 types of elections? Primary, Secondary, Final General, Assembly, Mid-term Local, Regional, National Presidential, Judicial, Municipal None Hint 41. Name any one hindrance to good governance. Transparency Participation Corruption Accountability None Hint 42. What is sustainable development? Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations’ ability to meet their own needs Rapid industrial growth without regard to the environment Development focused only on urban areas Increasing consumption of natural resources None Hint 43. Which political party enjoyed monopoly of power b/w 1947-1967? Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Indian National Congress (INC) Communist Party of India (CPI) None Hint 44. Which Court is a Court of record also? High Court District Court Family Court Supreme Court None Hint 45. Which Court has the right of superintendence and control over all the Subordinate Courts? Supreme Court High Court District Court Lok Adalat None Hint 46. Give some factors which cause environmental degradation Unplanned industrialization, deforestation, and pollution Afforestation, water conservation, and recycling Use of renewable energy and sustainable farming Environmental laws and education None Hint 47. Write 3 examples of national political parties? BJP, DMK, BSP Congress, BJP, CPM CPI, NCP, JD(U) AAP, TMC, SP None Hint 48. What is urbanization? Decrease in population in urban areas Movement of people from cities to villages Growth and expansion of towns and cities due to migration and development Building only rural areas None Hint 49. What is institutional pressure groups? Foreign organizations influencing Indian policy Political parties that contest elections Groups that work outside the legal framework Groups that work within the government machinery to influence decisions None Hint 50. Complete the sentence correctly: People have human rights because they are ___. Human beings Citizens Residents Voters None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two VI August 23, 2025
