Political Science Nios plus two IV Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two IV Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What do you understand by constituency? A political party’s headquarters A document used for conducting elections A territorial area from which a candidate contests an election A court where election disputes are settled None Hint 2. Complete the sentence correctly: Human rights treat all people as __. Leaders Equals Powerful Rich None Hint 3. Which Amendment gave Constitutional status to the Municipalities (Local Urban Bodies)? 61st Amendment 42nd Amendment 44th Amendment 74th Amendment None Hint 4. What are the hindrances in the formation of sound public opinion? Illiteracy, poverty, and different attitudes High literacy, wealth, and unity Free media and education Political stability and development None Hint 5. Fill in the blanks Gram Sabha of a Village Panchayat consists of all the ___ residents of the village. registered voting adult eligible None Hint 6. When does communist party was founded? 1947 1925 1917 1930 None Hint 7. Write the 2 characteristics of public opinion? It only represents government views It changes with circumstances and is logical It is secret and unchangeable It remains fixed and is illogical None Hint 8. Which Court has the right of superintendence and control over all the Subordinate Courts? High Court District Court Lok Adalat Supreme Court None Hint 9. Why political leaders emerge the feeling of regionalism? To support national unity To reduce state development To promote international relations To maintain their hold over a particular area or group of people None Hint 10. write 2 examples of the regional party? DMK and AIADMK BSP and NCP BJP and Congress CPI and CPM None Hint 11. Who among the following was the first to develop the concept of Bureaucracy? Karl Marx Administrative Reforms Commission Max Weber Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru None Hint 12. Name the international conference which was held on environment at Rio? Paris Agreement Kyoto Protocol Stockholm Conference Rio Earth Summit None Hint 13. Which Court is a Court of record also? Supreme Court High Court Family Court District Court None Hint 14. What is sustainable development? Increasing consumption of natural resources Development focused only on urban areas Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations’ ability to meet their own needs Rapid industrial growth without regard to the environment None Hint 15. What is a political party? A collection of voters who do not participate in elections An organization that oversees elections in the country An organized group of individuals who share similar ideologies and work together to achieve political goals A group of government officials appointed by the President None Hint 16. How was the electoral process being? With the issue of notification by the President or Governor With the appointment of the Chief Minister With the announcement of election results With the start of the election campaign by political parties None Hint 17. Name any one hindrance to good governance. Participation Transparency Corruption Accountability None Hint 18. Who is the presiding officer? A government observer who supervises election campaigns The official in charge of a polling booth who oversees the voting process The head of the Election Commission of India The candidate contesting the election None Hint 19. When was INC was founded? 1885 by A.O. Hume 1920 by Mahatma Gandhi 1947 by Jawaharlal Nehru 1905 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak None Hint 20. What is indelible ink? Ink used for printing ballot papers Ink used by candidates for writing speeches A special ink applied to a voter's finger to prevent multiple voting Ink used to sign official election documents None Hint 21. Write 3 examples of national political parties? BJP, DMK, BSP Congress, BJP, CPM CPI, NCP, JD(U) AAP, TMC, SP None Hint 22. Which Act was enacted in 1993 in India to provide for the Constitution of National Human Rights Commission? Right to Education Act, 1993 Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1993 Right to Information Act, 1993 Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 None Hint 23. Which N.G.O. is an organisation related to the protection of Human Rights? Name the organisation? WHO Greenpeace Red Cross Amnesty International None Hint 24. What are the 3 types of elections? Local, Regional, National Presidential, Judicial, Municipal General, Assembly, Mid-term Primary, Secondary, Final None Hint 25. What do you mean by regional parties? Parties that do not participate in elections Parties which have influence over the entire country Parties formed only during national emergencies Parties which have influence over a specific state or region None Hint 26. Complete the sentence correctly: People have human rights because they are ___. Human beings Citizens Residents Voters None Hint 27. Different forms of regionalism? Formation of international treaties Demand for national emergency and dictatorship Promotion of global trade Demand for state autonomy and secessionist movements None Hint 28. Name any one harmful pesticide which has been banned to protect the environment. DDT Malathion Atrazine Glyphosate None Hint 29. Fill in the blanks One-third seats of Gram Panchayat are ___________for women. reserved allocated fixed designated None Hint 30. Who is responsible for the direction, superintendence, and control of all elections in India? The Prime Minister The Election Commission of India The President of India The Supreme Court None Hint 31. What is environment? The surrounding in which we live The clothes we wear The government policies The food we eat None Hint 32. Name one new technology being used for good governance. Physical meetings Paper files Manual records E-Governance None Hint 33. What is the role of representative of regional party? To avoid participating in parliamentary discussions To focus only on national defense matters To conduct elections in the state To focus the attention of the parliament on issues of their region and try to influence the government to promote their own interests None Hint 34. What you mean by 'public opinion'? Decisions taken by political parties Collective opinions of individuals in a society on public issues The opinion of only government officials Private thoughts not shared with others None Hint 35. Fill in the blanks correctly: Marxism is the political philosophy of _______class and Liberalism is the political philosophy of _____________class. Ruling, working Middle, upper Lower, middle Working, ruling None Hint 36. What is institutional pressure groups? Foreign organizations influencing Indian policy Groups that work within the government machinery to influence decisions Groups that work outside the legal framework Political parties that contest elections None Hint 37. Which type of party system India has? One-party system No party system Multiparty system Two-party system None Hint 38. Who is ruling party? Political party which loses the election Political party which runs the government Political party which organizes elections Political party with no seats in the legislature None Hint 39. What is urbanization? Growth and expansion of towns and cities due to migration and development Building only rural areas Decrease in population in urban areas Movement of people from cities to villages None Hint 40. Regionalism is a problem Why? It encourages national unity It threatens the unity and integrity of the country It promotes economic equality It helps form a one-party government None Hint 41. What is electoral roll/voter's list? A list of all political parties in a constituency A list of all eligible and registered voters in a constituency A list of government officials conducting elections A list of candidates contesting the election None Hint 42. What is professional pressure groups? Groups formed by employees of a particular occupation or profession to protect their interests Groups that work only outside the government Groups formed by political leaders to contest elections Groups that organize cultural festivals None Hint 43. What do you understand by national parties? Political parties recognized by the Election Commission as having influence in multiple states across the country Political parties recognized only in one state Political parties formed only during national emergencies Political parties with no elected representatives None Hint 44. Who appoints the members of the UPSC? President of India Prime Minister Supreme Court Parliament of India None Hint 45. Give some factors which cause environmental degradation Environmental laws and education Unplanned industrialization, deforestation, and pollution Use of renewable energy and sustainable farming Afforestation, water conservation, and recycling None Hint 46. Who is opposition party? Parties that do not participate in elections Parties that form the government Parties that sit in opposition and criticize and analyze the performance of the ruling party Parties that organize elections None Hint 47. Shortcomings of indian electoral system Problems ? Neutral use of government machinery Widespread internal democracy in political parties Use of money, muscle power, caste, and misuse of government machinery Absence of caste or religious influence in elections None Hint 48. What is environmental degradation? Unplanned human activities causing damage to the environment Planned conservation of nature Increase in wildlife population Natural growth of forests None Hint 49. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a Governmental Agency Social body Constitutional body Legal body None Hint 50. Which political party enjoyed monopoly of power b/w 1947-1967? Indian National Congress (INC) Communist Party of India (CPI) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two VI August 23, 2025
