Political Science Nios plus two II Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two II Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. None 2. What is Equality? No discrimination based on one's race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic; all are equal before the law Freedom to do anything without rules Equal income for all citizens Everyone having the same opinions None Hint 3. Difference with state & association? A state is formed by citizens for entertainment purposes. A state is a sovereign body with legal authority; an association is a voluntary group. An association has sovereignty, but a state does not. Both state and association have the power to enforce laws. None Hint 4. what do you man by constitution ? A list of political party leaders. A set of economic policies. A set of fundamental rules for governing a country. A book of religious rules. None Hint 5. What is judicial review? Power of the courts to review laws and declare them unconstitutional ✅ Review of judicial exams Review of election results Review of government schemes None Hint 6. Who is the father of Gandhian? Jawaharlal Nehru Leo Tolstoy Mahatma Gandhi Gopal Krishna Gokhale None Hint 7. What are the two categories of Directive Principles of State Policy? Fundamental and Non-Fundamental Legal and Illegal Gandhian and Socialist Political and Religious None Hint 8. What is the term of a Lok Sabha member? 3 yrs 6 yrs 5 yrs 4yrs None Hint 9. Describe Gandhism? Use of violence for justice, industrialization, and capitalism Dictatorship, war, and economic exploitation Non-violence, truth, Satyagraha, and self-reliance Colonial rule, monarchy, and suppression of rights None Hint 10. What is a Budget? The Budget is an annual financial statement showing expected revenue and expenditure of public money A legal document prepared by the Supreme Court A list of government employees and their salaries A record of historical events None Hint 11. Who has the original jurisdiction to settle disputes between the Union and States? President of India Parliament High Court Supreme Court None Hint 12. What do you mean by anarchist? Anarchist is one who supports military rule Anarchist is one who is opposed to every type of state Anarchist is one who follows all government rules Anarchist is one who believes in monarchy None Hint 13. What is money bill? A bill related to currency notes A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes and government spending A bill passed only by the Rajya Sabha A bill dealing with ordinary law None Hint 14. What are the 2 kinds of bills which come up before the Parliament? Money Bills and Ordinary Bills Public Bills and Private Bills only Money Bills and State Bills Only Budget and Emergency Bills None Hint 15. Does the membership of association is compulsory? No, membership in an association is voluntary. Only citizens above 18 must join associations. Membership is compulsory for government employees. Yes, everyone must join an association. None Hint 16. Are Directive Principles of State Policy justiciable? Yes, if Parliament approves No, these principles are non-justiciable Yes, they can be enforced by courts Only during Emergency None Hint 17. Who appoints the Governor of the State? Parliament President of India (on the advice of the Central Government) Prime Minister of India Chief Minister of the State None Hint 18. What has been introduced to abolish to Jagirdars & Zamindari system? Land Acquisition Act Forest Conservation Act Industrial Disputes Act Land Reforms and Abolition of Zamindari Laws None Hint 19. Example of any two Directive Principles? Freedom of speech and right to equality Equal pay for equal work and promotion of education Right to property and right to religion Election of the President and formation of Panchayats None Hint 20. Which type of budget is president is India? Dialogue Budget Railway Budget and General Budget Defence Budget State Budget None Hint 21. Features of liberalism? One-party rule, religious law, and economic planning Military rule, forced labor, and dictatorship Absolute monarchy, censorship, and state control Individual freedom, democracy, rule of law, and limited government None Hint 22. What s an association? A voluntary group of people formed for a common purpose. A court-appointed body for managing disputes. A group formed by the government for official work. A commercial company registered under law. None Hint 23. What does PIL meaning Private Indian Law Public Interest Litigation Personal Investigation List Public Interest Law None Hint 24. Who wrote capital borte? Karl Marx Vladimir Lenin Friedrich Engels Joseph Stalin None Hint 25. What are civil cases ? Cases related to personal rights like property, contract, or marriage Cases related to murder and theft Cases related to terrorism Cases decided by military courts None Hint 26. What are the 2 kinds of ordinary bills? National Bills and State Bills Lok Sabha Bills and Rajya Sabha Bills Government Bills and Private Member’s Bills Money Bills and Finance Bills None Hint 27. Who is the speaker of lok sabha & Who elect him? The president officer of the Lok Sabha is called the Speaker. The members of the House elect him The President of India is the Speaker and appoints himself The Prime Minister presides over the Lok Sabha and is elected by the Rajya Sabha The Chief Justice is the Speaker, elected by citizens None Hint 28. What is fundamental rights? The rights which are enshrined in the Constitution are called Fundamental Rights Rights given by the President only during emergency Rules made by Parliament for governing states Traditions followed by people for a long time None Hint 29. What are the subjects included in the Concurrent List? Foreign Affairs, Defense, Railways, Currency Agriculture, Local Government, Public Health, Water Supply Stamp Duties, Drugs & Poison, Marriage & Divorce, Education Police, Public Order, Betting & Gambling, Land None Hint 30. What are the main factors included in Gandhian principles? Judicial review, constitutional remedies, free press Education, Children's health, Citizen prosperity Scientific research, space development, nuclear energy Uniform civil code, national defense, taxation system None Hint 31. What was Directive Principles providing for children? Right to vote at the age of 10 Freedom to work in hazardous industries Right to free and compulsory education Compulsory military training None Hint 32. Who is the father of Marxism? Joseph Stalin Karl Marx Vladimir Lenin Friedrich Engels None Hint 33. What are the type of appeals can be filled ? Executive, Judicial, Political, and Administrative Appeals Civil, Constitutional, Criminal, and Special Leave Appeals Criminal, Civil, Fundamental, and Emergency Appeals District, National, Civil, and Final Appeals None Hint 34. What does french revolution declared as great political values? Power, Wealth, Religion Authority, Obedience, Order Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Unity, Discipline, Strength None Hint 35. Describe parliamentary government & presidential government? In Presidential Government, the President is part of the legislature. In Presidential Government, the Prime Minister is the head of state. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is part of the legislature and responsible to it. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. None Hint 36. Does the membership of state in compulsory? Membership depends on the President’s decision. States can choose to be independent. No, a state can leave the Union on its own Yes, the membership of a state is compulsory. None Hint 37. What are there major political theory's? Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism Democracy, Monarchy, Republic, Capitalism Constitution, Law, Police, Court Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity None Hint 38. Who can vote to elect the members of Rajya Sabha? The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies The Lok Sabha members The President of India All citizens of India None Hint 39. What are the subjects included in the Union List? Police, Public Health, Agriculture, Local Government Forests, Education, Marriage, Adoption Trade and Commerce, Markets, Irrigation, Prisons Defense, Railways, Post & Telegraph, Income Tax, Customs Duties None Hint 40. Describe the association A government department for public services A compulsory organization run by the government A voluntary group formed for a common purpose A military group formed to enforce laws None Hint 41. Which statement is not correct ? In terms of origin, society is prior to the state. Both state & society are sovereign. Society is a natural and instinctive institution, where as state in artificiality institution. state is political organization where as society in a soul organization. None Hint 42. Identify the correct statement in respect of state and other associations? A person in a member of one state at a time where he can be member of numerous association at the same time. The member of the state in compulsory that of the other association in voluntary. The state in sovereign while the association are not. All of the above None Hint 43. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha? Speaker of the Lok Sabha Prime Minister of India Chief Justice of India President of India None Hint 44. Which one is correct? To promote harmony & brotherhood among all sections of people and to respect the dignity of women To protect the integrity of India To follow the noble ideals that inspired our national flag and national anthem To vote in every election None Hint 45. Are the fundamental rights justiciable? No, they are only guidelines Only when approved by the President Only if Parliament passes a law for enforcement Yes, they are legally enforceable in courts None Hint 46. What is writ ? A letter written by the President A formal written order by a court to protect fundamental rights A type of budget document A law passed by Parliament None Hint 47. qualification for membership of the Rajya Sabha? Must be a government employee Must be at least 25 years old Must be a citizen of India Must be born in Delhi None Hint 48. Who has the power to issue orders or writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? The Prime Minister of India The Supreme Court & High Court have the powers to issue the orders or writs The President of India The Parliament of India None Hint 49. Highlights of Marxism? Free market, democracy, private property, profit Class struggle, revolution, classless society, social ownership Military rule, monarchy, capitalism, trade expansion Religious law, feudal society, divine rule, obedience None Hint 50. Are the directive principles of state policy justiciable? No, these are non- justiciable Yes, but only in the Supreme Court Yes, if approved by the Parliament Yes, these are fully justiciable None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII August 21, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025
