Political Science Nios plus two II Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two II Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Who has the original jurisdiction to settle disputes between the Union and States? High Court President of India Supreme Court Parliament None Hint 2. Difference with state & association? A state is a sovereign body with legal authority; an association is a voluntary group. A state is formed by citizens for entertainment purposes. An association has sovereignty, but a state does not. Both state and association have the power to enforce laws. None Hint 3. None 4. Who wrote capital borte? Vladimir Lenin Friedrich Engels Karl Marx Joseph Stalin None Hint 5. Describe Gandhism? Dictatorship, war, and economic exploitation Colonial rule, monarchy, and suppression of rights Use of violence for justice, industrialization, and capitalism Non-violence, truth, Satyagraha, and self-reliance None Hint 6. Highlights of Marxism? Religious law, feudal society, divine rule, obedience Military rule, monarchy, capitalism, trade expansion Free market, democracy, private property, profit Class struggle, revolution, classless society, social ownership None Hint 7. Who is the father of Gandhian? Gopal Krishna Gokhale Jawaharlal Nehru Leo Tolstoy Mahatma Gandhi None Hint 8. Identify the correct statement in respect of state and other associations? The state in sovereign while the association are not. The member of the state in compulsory that of the other association in voluntary. A person in a member of one state at a time where he can be member of numerous association at the same time. All of the above None Hint 9. What is judicial review? Power of the courts to review laws and declare them unconstitutional ✅ Review of government schemes Review of election results Review of judicial exams None Hint 10. What are the subjects included in the Union List? Police, Public Health, Agriculture, Local Government Forests, Education, Marriage, Adoption Trade and Commerce, Markets, Irrigation, Prisons Defense, Railways, Post & Telegraph, Income Tax, Customs Duties None Hint 11. What are the 2 kinds of bills which come up before the Parliament? Only Budget and Emergency Bills Money Bills and Ordinary Bills Public Bills and Private Bills only Money Bills and State Bills None Hint 12. Which one is correct? To follow the noble ideals that inspired our national flag and national anthem To protect the integrity of India To vote in every election To promote harmony & brotherhood among all sections of people and to respect the dignity of women None Hint 13. Are Directive Principles of State Policy justiciable? Yes, they can be enforced by courts Only during Emergency Yes, if Parliament approves No, these principles are non-justiciable None Hint 14. What does PIL meaning Personal Investigation List Public Interest Litigation Public Interest Law Private Indian Law None Hint 15. What has been introduced to abolish to Jagirdars & Zamindari system? Industrial Disputes Act Land Acquisition Act Forest Conservation Act Land Reforms and Abolition of Zamindari Laws None Hint 16. What are the 2 kinds of ordinary bills? Lok Sabha Bills and Rajya Sabha Bills Government Bills and Private Member’s Bills Money Bills and Finance Bills National Bills and State Bills None Hint 17. What s an association? A group formed by the government for official work. A court-appointed body for managing disputes. A commercial company registered under law. A voluntary group of people formed for a common purpose. None Hint 18. What are there major political theory's? Constitution, Law, Police, Court Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity Democracy, Monarchy, Republic, Capitalism Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism None Hint 19. What does french revolution declared as great political values? Power, Wealth, Religion Authority, Obedience, Order Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Unity, Discipline, Strength None Hint 20. Who is the father of Marxism? Vladimir Lenin Joseph Stalin Friedrich Engels Karl Marx None Hint 21. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha? Chief Justice of India President of India Prime Minister of India Speaker of the Lok Sabha None Hint 22. Does the membership of association is compulsory? Membership is compulsory for government employees. No, membership in an association is voluntary. Yes, everyone must join an association. Only citizens above 18 must join associations. None Hint 23. Which statement is not correct ? state is political organization where as society in a soul organization. Society is a natural and instinctive institution, where as state in artificiality institution. In terms of origin, society is prior to the state. Both state & society are sovereign. None Hint 24. What are the type of appeals can be filled ? Civil, Constitutional, Criminal, and Special Leave Appeals District, National, Civil, and Final Appeals Criminal, Civil, Fundamental, and Emergency Appeals Executive, Judicial, Political, and Administrative Appeals None Hint 25. What is writ ? A law passed by Parliament A letter written by the President A type of budget document A formal written order by a court to protect fundamental rights None Hint 26. Describe parliamentary government & presidential government? In Presidential Government, the President is part of the legislature. In Presidential Government, the Prime Minister is the head of state. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is part of the legislature and responsible to it. None Hint 27. What is fundamental rights? Rules made by Parliament for governing states The rights which are enshrined in the Constitution are called Fundamental Rights Traditions followed by people for a long time Rights given by the President only during emergency None Hint 28. Who appoints the Governor of the State? Parliament Chief Minister of the State Prime Minister of India President of India (on the advice of the Central Government) None Hint 29. what do you man by constitution ? A list of political party leaders. A set of fundamental rules for governing a country. A set of economic policies. A book of religious rules. None Hint 30. What is money bill? A bill dealing with ordinary law A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes and government spending A bill passed only by the Rajya Sabha A bill related to currency notes None Hint 31. Does the membership of state in compulsory? No, a state can leave the Union on its own States can choose to be independent. Membership depends on the President’s decision. Yes, the membership of a state is compulsory. None Hint 32. Which type of budget is president is India? Railway Budget and General Budget Dialogue Budget State Budget Defence Budget None Hint 33. Who is the speaker of lok sabha & Who elect him? The Prime Minister presides over the Lok Sabha and is elected by the Rajya Sabha The president officer of the Lok Sabha is called the Speaker. The members of the House elect him The President of India is the Speaker and appoints himself The Chief Justice is the Speaker, elected by citizens None Hint 34. What is the term of a Lok Sabha member? 4yrs 5 yrs 6 yrs 3 yrs None Hint 35. Example of any two Directive Principles? Right to property and right to religion Election of the President and formation of Panchayats Freedom of speech and right to equality Equal pay for equal work and promotion of education None Hint 36. What are the main factors included in Gandhian principles? Education, Children's health, Citizen prosperity Uniform civil code, national defense, taxation system Scientific research, space development, nuclear energy Judicial review, constitutional remedies, free press None Hint 37. What are civil cases ? Cases related to murder and theft Cases related to personal rights like property, contract, or marriage Cases related to terrorism Cases decided by military courts None Hint 38. Are the fundamental rights justiciable? Yes, they are legally enforceable in courts Only when approved by the President Only if Parliament passes a law for enforcement No, they are only guidelines None Hint 39. Who has the power to issue orders or writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? The Supreme Court & High Court have the powers to issue the orders or writs The Parliament of India The Prime Minister of India The President of India None Hint 40. Are the directive principles of state policy justiciable? No, these are non- justiciable Yes, but only in the Supreme Court Yes, if approved by the Parliament Yes, these are fully justiciable None Hint 41. Describe the association A military group formed to enforce laws A voluntary group formed for a common purpose A government department for public services A compulsory organization run by the government None Hint 42. What is a Budget? The Budget is an annual financial statement showing expected revenue and expenditure of public money A list of government employees and their salaries A legal document prepared by the Supreme Court A record of historical events None Hint 43. Who can vote to elect the members of Rajya Sabha? The President of India The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies The Lok Sabha members All citizens of India None Hint 44. qualification for membership of the Rajya Sabha? Must be born in Delhi Must be a government employee Must be at least 25 years old Must be a citizen of India None Hint 45. What are the subjects included in the Concurrent List? Stamp Duties, Drugs & Poison, Marriage & Divorce, Education Agriculture, Local Government, Public Health, Water Supply Police, Public Order, Betting & Gambling, Land Foreign Affairs, Defense, Railways, Currency None Hint 46. Features of liberalism? Military rule, forced labor, and dictatorship One-party rule, religious law, and economic planning Absolute monarchy, censorship, and state control Individual freedom, democracy, rule of law, and limited government None Hint 47. What do you mean by anarchist? Anarchist is one who supports military rule Anarchist is one who follows all government rules Anarchist is one who believes in monarchy Anarchist is one who is opposed to every type of state None Hint 48. What are the two categories of Directive Principles of State Policy? Fundamental and Non-Fundamental Political and Religious Gandhian and Socialist Legal and Illegal None Hint 49. What was Directive Principles providing for children? Right to vote at the age of 10 Right to free and compulsory education Compulsory military training Freedom to work in hazardous industries None Hint 50. What is Equality? Everyone having the same opinions Equal income for all citizens No discrimination based on one's race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic; all are equal before the law Freedom to do anything without rules None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII August 21, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025