Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII Welcome to your Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Which fact is not considered by sociologists in their understanding of Institutions ? They are basic constituents of society Important for survival of society Six primary institutions are found in almost every society Is simply an organization like a school or a hospital None Hint 2. For simpler understanding, Anthropologists have defined a tribe as a social group that: Is conscious of territorial and ethnic homogeneity Only (A) and (C) are correct Is exogamous in nature Has territorial affiliation and no specialization function None Hint 3. A neighbourhood or a village are good examples of which of the following ? Community Association Urbanization Society None Hint 4. Kinship behaviour under which kinsmen do not address each other directly is referred to as: Respect Usage Classification Avoidance None Hint 5. Based on the following identify the correct option.? Assertion (A): Human society has rarely experienced changes.Reason (R): Social institutions have undergone tremendous modifications from the times of our forefathers. (A) is false, but (R) is true (A) is true, but (R) is false Both (A) and (R) are false Both (A) and (R) are true None Hint 6. When the descent is traced through the female line, it is called: Unilineal Bilateral Matrilineal Patrilineal None Hint 7. Mughals were a great patron of literature. Discuss with examples. The Mughals were great patrons of literature. Akbar supported translations of Sanskrit texts like the Mahabharata into Persian. Abul Fazl wrote Akbarnama and Ain-i-Akbari. Jahangir and Shah Jahan also promoted literary works in Persian. The Mughals focused only on architecture and had no interest in literature or written records. None Hint 8. Traditional occupation system known as the Jajmani system is gradually eroding. What has been the main reason of this trend ? Land reforms has altered traditional land ownership structure All of the above Nature of inter-caste relationship is changing Market economy has spread None Hint 9. A person who is the basic point of reference in determining and tracing kinship is: Ego Alter Patriarch Ancestor None Hint 10. Identify the factor that is not linked to membership of a caste. Assigns a social status Hereditary Transferable Ascribed None Hint 11. Sociologists have identified certain essential attributes of society. Which of the following is not an attribute ? Likeness with no difference Can have conflicting relations Co-operation among members Inter-dependence None Hint 12. A joint family system where the extension of family is along vertical lines is known as: Nuclear family Extended family Collateral family Horizontal family None Hint 13. How is Indian cultural heritage considered so rich and diverse ? Indian cultural heritage is considered rich and diverse because it includes a vast range of languages, religions, festivals, music, dance forms, and traditions. India is home to various communities with distinct customs, yet all coexist harmoniously. The influence of ancient civilizations like the Indus Valley, Vedic period, Mughal rule, and colonial experiences has added to its depth and richness. Indian cultural heritage is simple and uniform throughout the country. People follow the same customs and beliefs regardless of region. None Hint 14. Fill in the blanks. ______ factor means the relatives in the town invite their close people and try to give them jobs. Resource Push Pull Labour None Hint 15. Based on the following identify the correct option. Assertion (A): Socialization is an ongoing process. Reason (R): It helps the child to grow and develop physically and mentally. Both (A) and (R) are true Both (A) and (R) are false (A) is false, but (R) is true (A) is true, but (R) is false None Hint 16. Yoga deals with the control of mind and body. (True/False) None of the above False Cannot Say True None Hint 17. People in rural societies mostly live in joint families which are characterised by : More than two generations living under one roof All of the above Have joint property, participate in common worship Are linked to each other through kinship ties None Hint 18. The Industrial Revolution that started in Europe in the late 17th century gradually impacted the entire globe. Identify the factor that cannot be associated with this phenomenon : People from all strata took to agricultural activities. The role of capital in the production process increased. Many women entered the work force. Production moved out of households to factories. None Hint 19. Fill in the blank _________is regarded as the father of India's nuclear science. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Vikram Sarabhai C.V. Raman Homi Jehangir Bhabha None Hint 20. Kinship terms that cannot be further reduced or broken down into simpler words are referred to as - Primary kin Classificatory kin Secondary kin Tertiary kin None Hint 21. Modernisation is a broad concept. Which of the ideas mentioned below brings out its essence ? It does not imply abandoning the traditions totally. Any culture can modernise without adapting to western values. All of the above ideas are true. Requires integration of rational aspects of tradition with suitable aspects of modernity. None Hint 22. Based on the following identify the correct option. Assertion (A): Revolution is a sudden and abrupt overthrow of the existing social order.Reason (R) In French revolution the rule of the emperor came to an end suddenly. Both (A) and (R) are true Both (A) and (R) are false (A) is true, but (R) is false (A) is false, but (R) is true None Hint 23. What were the Jews of Maharashtra called? The followers of Judaism are known as Jews. The ancient Indian settlements of Jews are in Cochin and Maharashtra. Both the settlements are small in number having a combined population of not more than twenty thousand.The Jews of Cochin have maintained their religious identity for at least a millennium. It was in 1020 AD that the king of Cochin gave the Jews the right to live and enjoy privileges, such as the right to ride elephants and to go with a state umbrella etc. Later, the Jews came to be divided into two groups-the white Jews, who were lighter in their skin color and traced their kinship to the original migrants and the Black Jews who were dark skinned. Between these two groups of Jews there was no similarity in food habits and marriages.By contrast the Jews in Maharashtra are large in number. The Jews of Cochin were different from the Jews of Maharashtra. These Jews are known as Bene Israel ie. Sons of Israel. They live in several Konkani-speaking villages as oil pressers, since oil pressing is not a prestigious occupation, they do not rank high in their villages. As they do not work on Saturdays, they are also known as Saturday Oilmen. Saturday Jews Bene Israel White Jews Cochin Jews None Hint 24. Illiteracy is a curse for modern society because it leads to: All of the above are true Often wrong thoughts and actions Ignorance Deprivation None Hint 25. Modernisation is a broader concept than westernisation. Which of the following statement 1 does not support it? All the above statement support the fact Any culture can modernise itself without adapting to western values Integrate the rational aspects of the tradition and suitable aspects of moderruty Our caste system has adapted to the modern practices like educating people None Hint 26. Which is the prominent academy established by the Government of India for the development of art and culture ? Both (A) and (B) are correct Lalit Kala Academy Purush Kala Academy Sangeet Natak Academy None Hint 27. (Define in one word) The art and science of designing and erecting buildings is called Engineering Architecture Designing Construction None Hint 28. Favouritism, dowry, foeticide, immorality etc. will all fall into which form of corruption? Professional Religious Social Political None Hint 29. Based on the following, identify the correct option. Assertion (A): In the Indian society, the emphasis on ritual seems very high.Reason (R): The religious practices and values are constantly striving towards, Samanvaya Le, reconciliation and concord. Both (A) and (R) are true Both (A) and (R) are false (A) is false, but (R) is true (A) is true, but (R) is false None Hint 30. Mughals were a great patron of literature. Discuss with examples. Akbar did not support any poets or writers Babur authored the Baburnama, a significant literary work Shah Jahan was fond of poetry and architecture Mughal emperors promoted Persian, Arabic, and Urdu literature None Hint 31. Fill in the blanks. Rural societies have a relatively ______ economy, particularly in terms of production and consumption. developed industrial professional self-sufficient None Hint 32. Which of the following qualify as a social group? A crowd witnessing a protest rally passing by Residents welfare association meeting every week in the colony common room Audience clapping after watching an interesting play Random people at a railway platform waiting to board None Hint 33. Functionalist theory states that every pattern of action, belief and interaction tends to generate an opposing reaction. True/False. Partially True True Cannot Say False None Hint 34. Karl Marx was the chief architect of the economic theory of social change. Pick the view that does not match with the Marxian view : Socialism would emerge as a result of the ills of capitalism. There would be a class struggle between the farmers and the workers. Capitalism emerged because of contradictions in feudalism. A revolution would be carried out by the workers. None Hint 35. In the beginning of the 20th century during the British rule, distinct architectural school emerged. Identify from the following. Sarnath school Progressive and Modern school Both (A) and (C) Revivalist school None Hint 36. Mention the rights and privileges granted by the King of Cochin for the Jews. The followers of Judaism are known as Jews. The ancient Indian settlements of Jews are in Cochin and Maharashtra. Both the settlements are small in number having a combined population of not more than twenty thousand.The Jews of Cochin have maintained their religious identity for at least a millennium. It was in 1020 AD that the king of Cochin gave the Jews the right to live and enjoy privileges, such as the right to ride elephants and to go with a state umbrella etc. Later, the Jews came to be divided into two groups-the white Jews, who were lighter in their skin color and traced their kinship to the original migrants and the Black Jews who were dark skinned. Between these two groups of Jews there was no similarity in food habits and marriages.By contrast the Jews in Maharashtra are large in number. The Jews of Cochin were different from the Jews of Maharashtra. These Jews are known as Bene Israel ie. Sons of Israel. They live in several Konkani-speaking villages as oil pressers, since oil pressing is not a prestigious occupation, they do not rank high in their villages. As they do not work on Saturdays, they are also known as Saturday Oilmen. Right to worship idols Right to build synagogues Right to own land and work Right to ride elephants and go with a state umbrella None Hint 37. If poverty is defined as denial of longevity, knowledge and decent standard of living, then it is from : Economic point of view Human point of view Political point of view Religious point of view None Hint 38. Every group is structurally organized. State True/False (i) False, (ii) False, (iii) True (i) False, (ii) True, (iii) False True, (ii) False, (iii) True (i) True, (ii) True, (iii) False None Hint 39. Fill in the blank. Restrictions or prohibitions that are not permitted by society is known as ___ (law/taboo/force). Law Taboo Force Norm None Hint 40. Which one of the following will not fall under consanguineal kinship ? Relationship between uncles and niece/nephews Relationship between siblings with same set of parents Relationship between father and mother Relationship between child and parents None Hint 41. Movements that aim at restoration or reinforcement of old, traditional systems can be termed as counter-revolution. True/False. True False Cannot Say Partially True None Hint 42. Based on the following identify the correct option. Assertion (A): The direction of evolution can easily be reversed from the complex stage to the simple stage.Reason (R): Evolution is an irreversible process Both (A) and (R) are false Both (A) and (R) are tran (A) is true, but (R) is false (A) is false, but (R) is true None Hint 43. Which religion is followed by the Jews? Where had they mainly settled down in India? The followers of Judaism are known as Jews. The ancient Indian settlements of Jews are in Cochin and Maharashtra. Both the settlements are small in number having a combined population of not more than twenty thousand.The Jews of Cochin have maintained their religious identity for at least a millennium. It was in 1020 AD that the king of Cochin gave the Jews the right to live and enjoy privileges, such as the right to ride elephants and to go with a state umbrella etc. Later, the Jews came to be divided into two groups-the white Jews, who were lighter in their skin color and traced their kinship to the original migrants and the Black Jews who were dark skinned. Between these two groups of Jews there was no similarity in food habits and marriages.By contrast the Jews in Maharashtra are large in number. The Jews of Cochin were different from the Jews of Maharashtra. These Jews are known as Bene Israel ie. Sons of Israel. They live in several Konkani-speaking villages as oil pressers, since oil pressing is not a prestigious occupation, they do not rank high in their villages. As they do not work on Saturdays, they are also known as Saturday Oilmen. Christianity; Kerala and Tamil Nadu Zoroastrianism; Cochin and Goa Islam; Gujarat and Maharashtra Judaism; Cochin and Maharashtra None Hint 44. Kinship is important for the individual as well as the ____ (association/group/country). Association Country Community Group None Hint 45. Write a brief note on the 'Bene Israel'.? The followers of Judaism are known as Jews. The ancient Indian settlements of Jews are in Cochin and Maharashtra. Both the settlements are small in number having a combined population of not more than twenty thousand.The Jews of Cochin have maintained their religious identity for at least a millennium. It was in 1020 AD that the king of Cochin gave the Jews the right to live and enjoy privileges, such as the right to ride elephants and to go with a state umbrella etc. Later, the Jews came to be divided into two groups-the white Jews, who were lighter in their skin color and traced their kinship to the original migrants and the Black Jews who were dark skinned. Between these two groups of Jews there was no similarity in food habits and marriages.By contrast the Jews in Maharashtra are large in number. The Jews of Cochin were different from the Jews of Maharashtra. These Jews are known as Bene Israel ie. Sons of Israel. They live in several Konkani-speaking villages as oil pressers, since oil pressing is not a prestigious occupation, they do not rank high in their villages. As they do not work on Saturdays, they are also known as Saturday Oilmen. Jews who followed Jain traditions Jews who settled in Kerala as traders Jews living in Konkani villages in Maharashtra, known as oil pressers, also called Saturday Oilmen Jews living in Gujarat as farmers None Hint 46. Scheduled Tribes have been conscious of their identity since long and have organized movements against: All of the above Zamindars Jagirdars British rule None Hint 47. Fill in the blanks. The term which applies to persons of two or more kinship categories is known as _____(denotative/classificatory/isolative) term. Isolative Denotative Classificatory Associative None Hint 48. How is Indian cultural heritage considered so rich and diverse? Indian culture has remained unchanged since the Indus Valley Civilization India’s long history, multiple civilizations, and diverse geography contribute to its cultural richness India has had no external cultural influence in its history India's cultural heritage is limited to only one religion and language None Hint 49. The Survey Method of social research can be classified as : Evaluative Predictive Explanatory All of the above None Hint 50. The Survey Method of social research can be classified as: All of the above Explanatory Predictive Evaluative None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VI August 20, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two II August 21, 2025
