Political Science Nios plus two II Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two II Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What is judicial review? Review of judicial exams Power of the courts to review laws and declare them unconstitutional ✅ Review of government schemes Review of election results None Hint 2. What does PIL meaning Personal Investigation List Public Interest Litigation Public Interest Law Private Indian Law None Hint 3. What are the main factors included in Gandhian principles? Judicial review, constitutional remedies, free press Education, Children's health, Citizen prosperity Scientific research, space development, nuclear energy Uniform civil code, national defense, taxation system None Hint 4. Which one is correct? To protect the integrity of India To promote harmony & brotherhood among all sections of people and to respect the dignity of women To vote in every election To follow the noble ideals that inspired our national flag and national anthem None Hint 5. Who is the father of Gandhian? Gopal Krishna Gokhale Mahatma Gandhi Leo Tolstoy Jawaharlal Nehru None Hint 6. Are Directive Principles of State Policy justiciable? Yes, they can be enforced by courts Yes, if Parliament approves No, these principles are non-justiciable Only during Emergency None Hint 7. What is writ ? A formal written order by a court to protect fundamental rights A law passed by Parliament A letter written by the President A type of budget document None Hint 8. What are there major political theory's? Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism Democracy, Monarchy, Republic, Capitalism Constitution, Law, Police, Court None Hint 9. Are the directive principles of state policy justiciable? Yes, these are fully justiciable Yes, but only in the Supreme Court No, these are non- justiciable Yes, if approved by the Parliament None Hint 10. Who wrote capital borte? Karl Marx Friedrich Engels Vladimir Lenin Joseph Stalin None Hint 11. Features of liberalism? One-party rule, religious law, and economic planning Individual freedom, democracy, rule of law, and limited government Military rule, forced labor, and dictatorship Absolute monarchy, censorship, and state control None Hint 12. Does the membership of state in compulsory? Membership depends on the President’s decision. Yes, the membership of a state is compulsory. States can choose to be independent. No, a state can leave the Union on its own None Hint 13. What is a Budget? A record of historical events A list of government employees and their salaries The Budget is an annual financial statement showing expected revenue and expenditure of public money A legal document prepared by the Supreme Court None Hint 14. What is the term of a Lok Sabha member? 5 yrs 4yrs 6 yrs 3 yrs None Hint 15. Example of any two Directive Principles? Election of the President and formation of Panchayats Equal pay for equal work and promotion of education Freedom of speech and right to equality Right to property and right to religion None Hint 16. Identify the correct statement in respect of state and other associations? The member of the state in compulsory that of the other association in voluntary. The state in sovereign while the association are not. A person in a member of one state at a time where he can be member of numerous association at the same time. All of the above None Hint 17. Does the membership of association is compulsory? Yes, everyone must join an association. Only citizens above 18 must join associations. No, membership in an association is voluntary. Membership is compulsory for government employees. None Hint 18. Difference with state & association? A state is a sovereign body with legal authority; an association is a voluntary group. A state is formed by citizens for entertainment purposes. Both state and association have the power to enforce laws. An association has sovereignty, but a state does not. None Hint 19. Who has the original jurisdiction to settle disputes between the Union and States? High Court President of India Supreme Court Parliament None Hint 20. What are the subjects included in the Concurrent List? Police, Public Order, Betting & Gambling, Land Stamp Duties, Drugs & Poison, Marriage & Divorce, Education Agriculture, Local Government, Public Health, Water Supply Foreign Affairs, Defense, Railways, Currency None Hint 21. None 22. Which statement is not correct ? state is political organization where as society in a soul organization. Society is a natural and instinctive institution, where as state in artificiality institution. In terms of origin, society is prior to the state. Both state & society are sovereign. None Hint 23. Highlights of Marxism? Free market, democracy, private property, profit Military rule, monarchy, capitalism, trade expansion Class struggle, revolution, classless society, social ownership Religious law, feudal society, divine rule, obedience None Hint 24. What has been introduced to abolish to Jagirdars & Zamindari system? Land Reforms and Abolition of Zamindari Laws Land Acquisition Act Industrial Disputes Act Forest Conservation Act None Hint 25. What are the 2 kinds of bills which come up before the Parliament? Public Bills and Private Bills only Money Bills and State Bills Money Bills and Ordinary Bills Only Budget and Emergency Bills None Hint 26. What is fundamental rights? Traditions followed by people for a long time The rights which are enshrined in the Constitution are called Fundamental Rights Rules made by Parliament for governing states Rights given by the President only during emergency None Hint 27. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha? President of India Prime Minister of India Speaker of the Lok Sabha Chief Justice of India None Hint 28. what do you man by constitution ? A book of religious rules. A set of fundamental rules for governing a country. A set of economic policies. A list of political party leaders. None Hint 29. Which type of budget is president is India? State Budget Railway Budget and General Budget Defence Budget Dialogue Budget None Hint 30. What do you mean by anarchist? Anarchist is one who supports military rule Anarchist is one who follows all government rules Anarchist is one who believes in monarchy Anarchist is one who is opposed to every type of state None Hint 31. Who appoints the Governor of the State? Prime Minister of India Chief Minister of the State Parliament President of India (on the advice of the Central Government) None Hint 32. What was Directive Principles providing for children? Right to free and compulsory education Right to vote at the age of 10 Compulsory military training Freedom to work in hazardous industries None Hint 33. What does french revolution declared as great political values? Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Unity, Discipline, Strength Authority, Obedience, Order Power, Wealth, Religion None Hint 34. What are the two categories of Directive Principles of State Policy? Legal and Illegal Fundamental and Non-Fundamental Political and Religious Gandhian and Socialist None Hint 35. Are the fundamental rights justiciable? Only if Parliament passes a law for enforcement Only when approved by the President No, they are only guidelines Yes, they are legally enforceable in courts None Hint 36. Who can vote to elect the members of Rajya Sabha? All citizens of India The Lok Sabha members The President of India The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies None Hint 37. qualification for membership of the Rajya Sabha? Must be born in Delhi Must be a government employee Must be a citizen of India Must be at least 25 years old None Hint 38. What is Equality? Equal income for all citizens Everyone having the same opinions No discrimination based on one's race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic; all are equal before the law Freedom to do anything without rules None Hint 39. What are the type of appeals can be filled ? Civil, Constitutional, Criminal, and Special Leave Appeals Criminal, Civil, Fundamental, and Emergency Appeals District, National, Civil, and Final Appeals Executive, Judicial, Political, and Administrative Appeals None Hint 40. What are the 2 kinds of ordinary bills? Lok Sabha Bills and Rajya Sabha Bills National Bills and State Bills Government Bills and Private Member’s Bills Money Bills and Finance Bills None Hint 41. What are the subjects included in the Union List? Forests, Education, Marriage, Adoption Trade and Commerce, Markets, Irrigation, Prisons Defense, Railways, Post & Telegraph, Income Tax, Customs Duties Police, Public Health, Agriculture, Local Government None Hint 42. What are civil cases ? Cases related to personal rights like property, contract, or marriage Cases related to murder and theft Cases related to terrorism Cases decided by military courts None Hint 43. What s an association? A voluntary group of people formed for a common purpose. A group formed by the government for official work. A court-appointed body for managing disputes. A commercial company registered under law. None Hint 44. Who is the father of Marxism? Vladimir Lenin Friedrich Engels Karl Marx Joseph Stalin None Hint 45. What is money bill? A bill dealing with ordinary law A bill passed only by the Rajya Sabha A bill related to currency notes A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes and government spending None Hint 46. Who is the speaker of lok sabha & Who elect him? The President of India is the Speaker and appoints himself The president officer of the Lok Sabha is called the Speaker. The members of the House elect him The Prime Minister presides over the Lok Sabha and is elected by the Rajya Sabha The Chief Justice is the Speaker, elected by citizens None Hint 47. Describe Gandhism? Use of violence for justice, industrialization, and capitalism Non-violence, truth, Satyagraha, and self-reliance Colonial rule, monarchy, and suppression of rights Dictatorship, war, and economic exploitation None Hint 48. Describe the association A voluntary group formed for a common purpose A government department for public services A military group formed to enforce laws A compulsory organization run by the government None Hint 49. Who has the power to issue orders or writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? The President of India The Supreme Court & High Court have the powers to issue the orders or writs The Parliament of India The Prime Minister of India None Hint 50. Describe parliamentary government & presidential government? In Presidential Government, the President is part of the legislature. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. In Presidential Government, the Prime Minister is the head of state. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is part of the legislature and responsible to it. None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII August 21, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025
