Political Science Nios plus two II Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two II Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. what do you man by constitution ? A set of fundamental rules for governing a country. A list of political party leaders. A book of religious rules. A set of economic policies. None Hint 2. What has been introduced to abolish to Jagirdars & Zamindari system? Forest Conservation Act Land Acquisition Act Land Reforms and Abolition of Zamindari Laws Industrial Disputes Act None Hint 3. What is a Budget? A record of historical events A legal document prepared by the Supreme Court A list of government employees and their salaries The Budget is an annual financial statement showing expected revenue and expenditure of public money None Hint 4. What is the term of a Lok Sabha member? 5 yrs 6 yrs 4yrs 3 yrs None Hint 5. Which statement is not correct ? Both state & society are sovereign. state is political organization where as society in a soul organization. In terms of origin, society is prior to the state. Society is a natural and instinctive institution, where as state in artificiality institution. None Hint 6. Describe parliamentary government & presidential government? In Presidential Government, the Prime Minister is the head of state. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is part of the legislature and responsible to it. In Presidential Government, the President is part of the legislature. None Hint 7. Does the membership of state in compulsory? Yes, the membership of a state is compulsory. Membership depends on the President’s decision. No, a state can leave the Union on its own States can choose to be independent. None Hint 8. Which one is correct? To follow the noble ideals that inspired our national flag and national anthem To vote in every election To promote harmony & brotherhood among all sections of people and to respect the dignity of women To protect the integrity of India None Hint 9. What does PIL meaning Personal Investigation List Public Interest Law Public Interest Litigation Private Indian Law None Hint 10. What are the two categories of Directive Principles of State Policy? Fundamental and Non-Fundamental Gandhian and Socialist Legal and Illegal Political and Religious None Hint 11. Are the directive principles of state policy justiciable? Yes, if approved by the Parliament No, these are non- justiciable Yes, but only in the Supreme Court Yes, these are fully justiciable None Hint 12. What are the subjects included in the Concurrent List? Foreign Affairs, Defense, Railways, Currency Agriculture, Local Government, Public Health, Water Supply Stamp Duties, Drugs & Poison, Marriage & Divorce, Education Police, Public Order, Betting & Gambling, Land None Hint 13. Who appoints the Governor of the State? Prime Minister of India Chief Minister of the State President of India (on the advice of the Central Government) Parliament None Hint 14. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha? Chief Justice of India President of India Prime Minister of India Speaker of the Lok Sabha None Hint 15. Difference with state & association? An association has sovereignty, but a state does not. Both state and association have the power to enforce laws. A state is a sovereign body with legal authority; an association is a voluntary group. A state is formed by citizens for entertainment purposes. None Hint 16. What are civil cases ? Cases related to murder and theft Cases decided by military courts Cases related to personal rights like property, contract, or marriage Cases related to terrorism None Hint 17. Are the fundamental rights justiciable? Only when approved by the President Only if Parliament passes a law for enforcement No, they are only guidelines Yes, they are legally enforceable in courts None Hint 18. Who has the original jurisdiction to settle disputes between the Union and States? Supreme Court President of India Parliament High Court None Hint 19. What is judicial review? Review of judicial exams Review of government schemes Power of the courts to review laws and declare them unconstitutional ✅ Review of election results None Hint 20. Identify the correct statement in respect of state and other associations? A person in a member of one state at a time where he can be member of numerous association at the same time. All of the above The state in sovereign while the association are not. The member of the state in compulsory that of the other association in voluntary. None Hint 21. Highlights of Marxism? Free market, democracy, private property, profit Class struggle, revolution, classless society, social ownership Religious law, feudal society, divine rule, obedience Military rule, monarchy, capitalism, trade expansion None Hint 22. Example of any two Directive Principles? Right to property and right to religion Freedom of speech and right to equality Election of the President and formation of Panchayats Equal pay for equal work and promotion of education None Hint 23. Who is the father of Marxism? Friedrich Engels Joseph Stalin Karl Marx Vladimir Lenin None Hint 24. What is Equality? No discrimination based on one's race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic; all are equal before the law Equal income for all citizens Freedom to do anything without rules Everyone having the same opinions None Hint 25. Which type of budget is president is India? Railway Budget and General Budget State Budget Defence Budget Dialogue Budget None Hint 26. What do you mean by anarchist? Anarchist is one who follows all government rules Anarchist is one who believes in monarchy Anarchist is one who is opposed to every type of state Anarchist is one who supports military rule None Hint 27. What are the 2 kinds of ordinary bills? Lok Sabha Bills and Rajya Sabha Bills Money Bills and Finance Bills National Bills and State Bills Government Bills and Private Member’s Bills None Hint 28. Who is the father of Gandhian? Gopal Krishna Gokhale Mahatma Gandhi Leo Tolstoy Jawaharlal Nehru None Hint 29. What are there major political theory's? Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity Democracy, Monarchy, Republic, Capitalism Constitution, Law, Police, Court None Hint 30. Does the membership of association is compulsory? Membership is compulsory for government employees. Yes, everyone must join an association. Only citizens above 18 must join associations. No, membership in an association is voluntary. None Hint 31. Who has the power to issue orders or writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? The Parliament of India The Supreme Court & High Court have the powers to issue the orders or writs The President of India The Prime Minister of India None Hint 32. What is fundamental rights? The rights which are enshrined in the Constitution are called Fundamental Rights Rules made by Parliament for governing states Rights given by the President only during emergency Traditions followed by people for a long time None Hint 33. Who is the speaker of lok sabha & Who elect him? The president officer of the Lok Sabha is called the Speaker. The members of the House elect him The President of India is the Speaker and appoints himself The Prime Minister presides over the Lok Sabha and is elected by the Rajya Sabha The Chief Justice is the Speaker, elected by citizens None Hint 34. What is writ ? A formal written order by a court to protect fundamental rights A law passed by Parliament A type of budget document A letter written by the President None Hint 35. What does french revolution declared as great political values? Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Authority, Obedience, Order Power, Wealth, Religion Unity, Discipline, Strength None Hint 36. Describe Gandhism? Colonial rule, monarchy, and suppression of rights Dictatorship, war, and economic exploitation Use of violence for justice, industrialization, and capitalism Non-violence, truth, Satyagraha, and self-reliance None Hint 37. What s an association? A group formed by the government for official work. A voluntary group of people formed for a common purpose. A court-appointed body for managing disputes. A commercial company registered under law. None Hint 38. Features of liberalism? Individual freedom, democracy, rule of law, and limited government One-party rule, religious law, and economic planning Absolute monarchy, censorship, and state control Military rule, forced labor, and dictatorship None Hint 39. Who wrote capital borte? Vladimir Lenin Friedrich Engels Karl Marx Joseph Stalin None Hint 40. What are the type of appeals can be filled ? Criminal, Civil, Fundamental, and Emergency Appeals District, National, Civil, and Final Appeals Civil, Constitutional, Criminal, and Special Leave Appeals Executive, Judicial, Political, and Administrative Appeals None Hint 41. Describe the association A government department for public services A voluntary group formed for a common purpose A military group formed to enforce laws A compulsory organization run by the government None Hint 42. What are the main factors included in Gandhian principles? Judicial review, constitutional remedies, free press Uniform civil code, national defense, taxation system Education, Children's health, Citizen prosperity Scientific research, space development, nuclear energy None Hint 43. What was Directive Principles providing for children? Right to vote at the age of 10 Right to free and compulsory education Compulsory military training Freedom to work in hazardous industries None Hint 44. What are the 2 kinds of bills which come up before the Parliament? Money Bills and State Bills Only Budget and Emergency Bills Money Bills and Ordinary Bills Public Bills and Private Bills only None Hint 45. Are Directive Principles of State Policy justiciable? Yes, if Parliament approves Yes, they can be enforced by courts No, these principles are non-justiciable Only during Emergency None Hint 46. What is money bill? A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes and government spending A bill related to currency notes A bill passed only by the Rajya Sabha A bill dealing with ordinary law None Hint 47. What are the subjects included in the Union List? Forests, Education, Marriage, Adoption Police, Public Health, Agriculture, Local Government Trade and Commerce, Markets, Irrigation, Prisons Defense, Railways, Post & Telegraph, Income Tax, Customs Duties None Hint 48. None 49. qualification for membership of the Rajya Sabha? Must be born in Delhi Must be a citizen of India Must be at least 25 years old Must be a government employee None Hint 50. Who can vote to elect the members of Rajya Sabha? All citizens of India The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies The Lok Sabha members The President of India None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII August 21, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025
