Political Science Nios plus two II Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two II Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Who can vote to elect the members of Rajya Sabha? The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies The Lok Sabha members All citizens of India The President of India None Hint 2. Who wrote capital borte? Karl Marx Friedrich Engels Vladimir Lenin Joseph Stalin None Hint 3. Example of any two Directive Principles? Freedom of speech and right to equality Equal pay for equal work and promotion of education Right to property and right to religion Election of the President and formation of Panchayats None Hint 4. Describe parliamentary government & presidential government? In Presidential Government, the Prime Minister is the head of state. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is part of the legislature and responsible to it. In Presidential Government, the President is part of the legislature. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. None Hint 5. What are the 2 kinds of bills which come up before the Parliament? Only Budget and Emergency Bills Money Bills and State Bills Public Bills and Private Bills only Money Bills and Ordinary Bills None Hint 6. What does PIL meaning Public Interest Litigation Private Indian Law Public Interest Law Personal Investigation List None Hint 7. What are the two categories of Directive Principles of State Policy? Fundamental and Non-Fundamental Gandhian and Socialist Political and Religious Legal and Illegal None Hint 8. Who is the father of Marxism? Joseph Stalin Karl Marx Vladimir Lenin Friedrich Engels None Hint 9. What are the type of appeals can be filled ? District, National, Civil, and Final Appeals Executive, Judicial, Political, and Administrative Appeals Criminal, Civil, Fundamental, and Emergency Appeals Civil, Constitutional, Criminal, and Special Leave Appeals None Hint 10. Who has the original jurisdiction to settle disputes between the Union and States? Parliament Supreme Court High Court President of India None Hint 11. What are the 2 kinds of ordinary bills? National Bills and State Bills Money Bills and Finance Bills Government Bills and Private Member’s Bills Lok Sabha Bills and Rajya Sabha Bills None Hint 12. Describe the association A government department for public services A voluntary group formed for a common purpose A military group formed to enforce laws A compulsory organization run by the government None Hint 13. What does french revolution declared as great political values? Unity, Discipline, Strength Power, Wealth, Religion Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Authority, Obedience, Order None Hint 14. What is the term of a Lok Sabha member? 4yrs 6 yrs 3 yrs 5 yrs None Hint 15. What s an association? A voluntary group of people formed for a common purpose. A court-appointed body for managing disputes. A commercial company registered under law. A group formed by the government for official work. None Hint 16. What is fundamental rights? The rights which are enshrined in the Constitution are called Fundamental Rights Traditions followed by people for a long time Rights given by the President only during emergency Rules made by Parliament for governing states None Hint 17. Who appoints the Governor of the State? President of India (on the advice of the Central Government) Chief Minister of the State Prime Minister of India Parliament None Hint 18. Identify the correct statement in respect of state and other associations? The member of the state in compulsory that of the other association in voluntary. A person in a member of one state at a time where he can be member of numerous association at the same time. All of the above The state in sovereign while the association are not. None Hint 19. Describe Gandhism? Non-violence, truth, Satyagraha, and self-reliance Use of violence for justice, industrialization, and capitalism Colonial rule, monarchy, and suppression of rights Dictatorship, war, and economic exploitation None Hint 20. Who has the power to issue orders or writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? The Supreme Court & High Court have the powers to issue the orders or writs The Prime Minister of India The Parliament of India The President of India None Hint 21. qualification for membership of the Rajya Sabha? Must be a government employee Must be born in Delhi Must be at least 25 years old Must be a citizen of India None Hint 22. None 23. Which one is correct? To promote harmony & brotherhood among all sections of people and to respect the dignity of women To protect the integrity of India To follow the noble ideals that inspired our national flag and national anthem To vote in every election None Hint 24. What are the main factors included in Gandhian principles? Education, Children's health, Citizen prosperity Scientific research, space development, nuclear energy Judicial review, constitutional remedies, free press Uniform civil code, national defense, taxation system None Hint 25. Does the membership of association is compulsory? Yes, everyone must join an association. Only citizens above 18 must join associations. No, membership in an association is voluntary. Membership is compulsory for government employees. None Hint 26. Are Directive Principles of State Policy justiciable? No, these principles are non-justiciable Yes, they can be enforced by courts Only during Emergency Yes, if Parliament approves None Hint 27. Who is the father of Gandhian? Gopal Krishna Gokhale Mahatma Gandhi Leo Tolstoy Jawaharlal Nehru None Hint 28. What are there major political theory's? Democracy, Monarchy, Republic, Capitalism Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism Constitution, Law, Police, Court Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity None Hint 29. What is writ ? A letter written by the President A law passed by Parliament A formal written order by a court to protect fundamental rights A type of budget document None Hint 30. Highlights of Marxism? Religious law, feudal society, divine rule, obedience Military rule, monarchy, capitalism, trade expansion Free market, democracy, private property, profit Class struggle, revolution, classless society, social ownership None Hint 31. Are the fundamental rights justiciable? Yes, they are legally enforceable in courts Only if Parliament passes a law for enforcement No, they are only guidelines Only when approved by the President None Hint 32. Which statement is not correct ? Both state & society are sovereign. state is political organization where as society in a soul organization. Society is a natural and instinctive institution, where as state in artificiality institution. In terms of origin, society is prior to the state. None Hint 33. Are the directive principles of state policy justiciable? Yes, but only in the Supreme Court Yes, if approved by the Parliament No, these are non- justiciable Yes, these are fully justiciable None Hint 34. What are the subjects included in the Union List? Forests, Education, Marriage, Adoption Defense, Railways, Post & Telegraph, Income Tax, Customs Duties Trade and Commerce, Markets, Irrigation, Prisons Police, Public Health, Agriculture, Local Government None Hint 35. Who is the speaker of lok sabha & Who elect him? The Prime Minister presides over the Lok Sabha and is elected by the Rajya Sabha The president officer of the Lok Sabha is called the Speaker. The members of the House elect him The Chief Justice is the Speaker, elected by citizens The President of India is the Speaker and appoints himself None Hint 36. What are civil cases ? Cases related to murder and theft Cases related to personal rights like property, contract, or marriage Cases related to terrorism Cases decided by military courts None Hint 37. Does the membership of state in compulsory? No, a state can leave the Union on its own Membership depends on the President’s decision. States can choose to be independent. Yes, the membership of a state is compulsory. None Hint 38. Which type of budget is president is India? Railway Budget and General Budget State Budget Dialogue Budget Defence Budget None Hint 39. What is a Budget? A record of historical events The Budget is an annual financial statement showing expected revenue and expenditure of public money A legal document prepared by the Supreme Court A list of government employees and their salaries None Hint 40. what do you man by constitution ? A set of fundamental rules for governing a country. A book of religious rules. A list of political party leaders. A set of economic policies. None Hint 41. What are the subjects included in the Concurrent List? Agriculture, Local Government, Public Health, Water Supply Foreign Affairs, Defense, Railways, Currency Stamp Duties, Drugs & Poison, Marriage & Divorce, Education Police, Public Order, Betting & Gambling, Land None Hint 42. What was Directive Principles providing for children? Right to vote at the age of 10 Freedom to work in hazardous industries Right to free and compulsory education Compulsory military training None Hint 43. What do you mean by anarchist? Anarchist is one who supports military rule Anarchist is one who follows all government rules Anarchist is one who believes in monarchy Anarchist is one who is opposed to every type of state None Hint 44. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha? Prime Minister of India Speaker of the Lok Sabha Chief Justice of India President of India None Hint 45. Features of liberalism? Individual freedom, democracy, rule of law, and limited government One-party rule, religious law, and economic planning Military rule, forced labor, and dictatorship Absolute monarchy, censorship, and state control None Hint 46. What is money bill? A bill dealing with ordinary law A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes and government spending A bill related to currency notes A bill passed only by the Rajya Sabha None Hint 47. What is judicial review? Review of election results Review of government schemes Power of the courts to review laws and declare them unconstitutional ✅ Review of judicial exams None Hint 48. Difference with state & association? Both state and association have the power to enforce laws. An association has sovereignty, but a state does not. A state is formed by citizens for entertainment purposes. A state is a sovereign body with legal authority; an association is a voluntary group. None Hint 49. What is Equality? Everyone having the same opinions No discrimination based on one's race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic; all are equal before the law Freedom to do anything without rules Equal income for all citizens None Hint 50. What has been introduced to abolish to Jagirdars & Zamindari system? Land Acquisition Act Land Reforms and Abolition of Zamindari Laws Industrial Disputes Act Forest Conservation Act None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII August 21, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025