Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre None Hint 2. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Granting pardons to criminals Conducting court trials Passing new laws Appointing judges None Hint 3. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Election Commission and Lok Sabha Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts None Hint 4. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Village Council, City Council, District Council Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) None Hint 5. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. None Hint 6. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Chief Minister of the State Prime Minister of India Governor of the concerned state Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly None Hint 7. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force Chief of Defence Staff Defence Minister President of India Prime Minister of India None Hint 8. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it None Hint 9. What do you understand by Prohibition ? A court order to release a person from jail A law that bans alcohol Permission for a court to start a new case A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers None Hint 10. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Gram Panchayat Nagar Panchayat Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad None Hint 11. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A reserve for giving loans to state governments A fund used for long-term development projects A fund used only for military operations None Hint 12. What are the 3 types of Emergency? Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency None Hint 13. what do you mean by land revenue ? A fine for breaking land laws Income earned from selling land A loan taken by farmers A tax on agricultural land paid to the government None Hint 14. What is the procedure to remove the President' Removed through a Supreme Court judgment Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution Removed by a vote of the citizens None Hint 15. Who appoints the district judge? The Chief Minister The Governor of the State The Supreme Court The President of India None Hint 16. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom to travel abroad Freedom to own property None Hint 17. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 37 Article 30 Article 36 Article 32 None Hint 18. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 Yes, once in 1975 No, it has never been declared Yes, twice in the 1990s None Hint 19. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? Until the age of 70 6 years 3 years 5 years None Hint 20. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee None Hint 21. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The authority to hear appeals from lower courts The power to try cases for the first time The right to make laws The duty to execute court orders None Hint 22. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 3 4 2 1 None Hint 23. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Panchayat Samiti Gram Sabha Zila Parishad Municipal Corporation None Hint 24. How is President declared? Appointed by the Prime Minister Elected directly by the citizens Elected by the members of Parliament Selected by the Supreme Court None Hint 25. What do you mean by Parliament? The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha A group of judges in the Supreme Court A committee that manages elections The executive branch of the government None Hint 26. What is a Constitutional Case? A case involving disputes over financial matters between states A case related to election disputes A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution A criminal case involving constitutional violations None Hint 27. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand None Hint 28. what is the Courts of session judge in called High Court District Court Sessions Court Supreme Court None Hint 29. What is the most important feature of a federation? Presidential System Unitary Government Parliamentary Supremacy Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers None Hint 30. what are the revenue case ? Family disputes and marriages Criminal offences and theft Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land Traffic rules and violations None Hint 31. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A court order to collect taxes A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A permission to hold a public meeting A law to punish criminals None Hint 32. How many High Courts are there in India ? 24 25 23 21 None Hint 33. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Chief Ministers and Governors Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State Prime Minister and President None Hint 34. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 7 years 6 years 5 years 3 years None Hint 35. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Property tax imposed on land & buildings Income tax Service tax Sales tax None Hint 36. What is a general election? Election to select government employees Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election to choose the head of a village panchayat None Hint 37. Why is PIL important? It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. It is used only for criminal cases. None Hint 38. write any 2 right of equality? Right to property Right to vote Right to freedom of speech Right to equality before the law None Hint 39. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? Session Court High Court District Court Supreme Court None Hint 40. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Chief Minister Chief Judge Senior Judge Chief Justice of India None Hint 41. What is toll tax? Tax imposed on agricultural products Tax levied on income from business Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge Tax charged on imported goods None Hint 42. What is the most important feature of a federation? Unitary form of government Its Constitution should be a written one Single judiciary Single citizenship None Hint 43. For how many years is the President elected? 8 years 3 years 4 years 5 years None Hint 44. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a member of the Supreme Court None Hint 45. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1971 1975 1962 1980 None Hint 46. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Conducting national elections and managing defense Printing currency and regulating banks Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance None Hint 47. Retirement age of a judge ? 70 years 62 years 65 years 60 years None Hint 48. What is the meaning of mandamus? A type of agreement Punishment for a crime A new law passed by Parliament A command or order from a court None Hint 49. Who declares Financial Emergency? President of India Chief Justice of India Prime Minister Parliament None Hint 50. None Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025
