Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre None Hint 2. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Chief Minister of the State Prime Minister of India Governor of the concerned state Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly None Hint 3. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Senior Judge Chief Judge Chief Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 4. How many High Courts are there in India ? 25 23 24 21 None Hint 5. What do you understand by Prohibition ? Permission for a court to start a new case A law that bans alcohol A court order to release a person from jail A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers None Hint 6. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education None Hint 7. what do you mean by land revenue ? Income earned from selling land A loan taken by farmers A tax on agricultural land paid to the government A fine for breaking land laws None Hint 8. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Gram Panchayat Nagar Panchayat Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad None Hint 9. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 1 4 3 2 None Hint 10. What is the meaning of mandamus? A type of agreement A command or order from a court Punishment for a crime A new law passed by Parliament None Hint 11. What do you mean by Parliament? The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha The executive branch of the government A committee that manages elections A group of judges in the Supreme Court None Hint 12. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Zila Parishad Municipal Corporation Panchayat Samiti Gram Sabha None Hint 13. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund used only for military operations A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A fund used for long-term development projects A reserve for giving loans to state governments None Hint 14. What is a general election? Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election to choose the head of a village panchayat Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly Election to select government employees None Hint 15. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A court order to collect taxes A law to punish criminals A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A permission to hold a public meeting None Hint 16. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Sales tax Property tax imposed on land & buildings Service tax Income tax None Hint 17. what are the revenue case ? Family disputes and marriages Criminal offences and theft Traffic rules and violations Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land None Hint 18. Why is PIL important? It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. It is used only for criminal cases. It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. None Hint 19. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? Session Court High Court Supreme Court District Court None Hint 20. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a member of the Supreme Court Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old None Hint 21. What are the 3 types of Emergency? National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency None Hint 22. How is President declared? Elected by the members of Parliament Selected by the Supreme Court Elected directly by the citizens Appointed by the Prime Minister None Hint 23. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 30 Article 32 Article 36 Article 37 None Hint 24. Who declares Financial Emergency? Parliament President of India Prime Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 25. None 26. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Passing new laws Conducting court trials Granting pardons to criminals Appointing judges None Hint 27. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? 5 years 3 years Until the age of 70 6 years None Hint 28. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force Defence Minister President of India Prime Minister of India Chief of Defence Staff None Hint 29. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters None Hint 30. write any 2 right of equality? Right to equality before the law Right to freedom of speech Right to vote Right to property None Hint 31. Who appoints the district judge? The Supreme Court The Governor of the State The Chief Minister The President of India None Hint 32. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Printing currency and regulating banks Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance Conducting national elections and managing defense None Hint 33. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court Election Commission and Lok Sabha Parliament, Legislature, and Executive None Hint 34. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. None Hint 35. What is toll tax? Tax imposed on agricultural products Tax charged on imported goods Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge Tax levied on income from business None Hint 36. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1980 1962 1971 1975 None Hint 37. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Village Council, City Council, District Council Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad None Hint 38. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? Yes, twice in the 1990s No, it has never been declared Yes, once in 1975 Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 None Hint 39. What is a Constitutional Case? A criminal case involving constitutional violations A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution A case involving disputes over financial matters between states A case related to election disputes None Hint 40. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 3 years 5 years 7 years 6 years None Hint 41. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The power to try cases for the first time The right to make laws The authority to hear appeals from lower courts The duty to execute court orders None Hint 42. what is the Courts of session judge in called High Court Sessions Court District Court Supreme Court None Hint 43. What is the most important feature of a federation? Single judiciary Its Constitution should be a written one Single citizenship Unitary form of government None Hint 44. For how many years is the President elected? 8 years 3 years 4 years 5 years None Hint 45. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats None Hint 46. What is the most important feature of a federation? Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers Unitary Government Parliamentary Supremacy Presidential System None Hint 47. What is the procedure to remove the President' Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Removed through a Supreme Court judgment Removed by a vote of the citizens None Hint 48. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Prime Minister and President Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State Chief Ministers and Governors None Hint 49. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to travel abroad Freedom to own property Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom to drive a vehicle None Hint 50. Retirement age of a judge ? 60 years 62 years 65 years 70 years None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025
