Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance Printing currency and regulating banks Conducting national elections and managing defense None Hint 2. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Prime Minister and President Chief Ministers and Governors Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State None Hint 3. What is the most important feature of a federation? Its Constitution should be a written one Unitary form of government Single judiciary Single citizenship None Hint 4. Who appoints the district judge? The President of India The Supreme Court The Chief Minister The Governor of the State None Hint 5. What is a general election? Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election to choose the head of a village panchayat Election to select government employees Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly None Hint 6. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Granting pardons to criminals Conducting court trials Appointing judges Passing new laws None Hint 7. What is a Constitutional Case? A criminal case involving constitutional violations A case related to election disputes A case involving disputes over financial matters between states A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution None Hint 8. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union None Hint 9. None 10. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion None Hint 11. For how many years is the President elected? 4 years 5 years 3 years 8 years None Hint 12. write any 2 right of equality? Right to freedom of speech Right to property Right to equality before the law Right to vote None Hint 13. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court Election Commission and Lok Sabha None Hint 14. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 6 years 7 years 5 years 3 years None Hint 15. what are the revenue case ? Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land Traffic rules and violations Family disputes and marriages Criminal offences and theft None Hint 16. What is the most important feature of a federation? Unitary Government Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers Presidential System Parliamentary Supremacy None Hint 17. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Gram Panchayat Zila Parishad Municipal Corporation Nagar Panchayat None Hint 18. Why is PIL important? It helps the government pass new laws quickly. It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. It is used only for criminal cases. None Hint 19. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Senior Judge Chief Judge Chief Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 20. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Municipal Corporation Panchayat Samiti Gram Sabha Zila Parishad None Hint 21. What are the 3 types of Emergency? National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency None Hint 22. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom to travel abroad Freedom to own property Freedom of Speech and Expression None Hint 23. Retirement age of a judge ? 62 years 70 years 65 years 60 years None Hint 24. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? Supreme Court District Court Session Court High Court None Hint 25. What is the meaning of mandamus? A command or order from a court A new law passed by Parliament A type of agreement Punishment for a crime None Hint 26. what do you mean by land revenue ? A fine for breaking land laws A tax on agricultural land paid to the government Income earned from selling land A loan taken by farmers None Hint 27. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A court order to collect taxes A law to punish criminals A permission to hold a public meeting None Hint 28. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 4 1 3 2 None Hint 29. How many High Courts are there in India ? 21 25 23 24 None Hint 30. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1975 1980 1971 1962 None Hint 31. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it None Hint 32. what is the Courts of session judge in called High Court Supreme Court District Court Sessions Court None Hint 33. What do you mean by Parliament? A committee that manages elections The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha A group of judges in the Supreme Court The executive branch of the government None Hint 34. Who declares Financial Emergency? President of India Parliament Prime Minister Chief Justice of India None Hint 35. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Income tax Property tax imposed on land & buildings Service tax Sales tax None Hint 36. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? No, it has never been declared Yes, twice in the 1990s Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 Yes, once in 1975 None Hint 37. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force Defence Minister Chief of Defence Staff Prime Minister of India President of India None Hint 38. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board None Hint 39. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a member of the Supreme Court None Hint 40. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 32 Article 37 Article 30 Article 36 None Hint 41. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Governor of the concerned state Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly Prime Minister of India Chief Minister of the State None Hint 42. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. None Hint 43. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad Village Council, City Council, District Council None Hint 44. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The duty to execute court orders The power to try cases for the first time The authority to hear appeals from lower courts The right to make laws None Hint 45. What is the procedure to remove the President' Removed through a Supreme Court judgment Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution Removed by a vote of the citizens Removed by the Prime Minister's decision None Hint 46. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? 3 years 5 years 6 years Until the age of 70 None Hint 47. What do you understand by Prohibition ? A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers Permission for a court to start a new case A law that bans alcohol A court order to release a person from jail None Hint 48. How is President declared? Elected by the members of Parliament Selected by the Supreme Court Appointed by the Prime Minister Elected directly by the citizens None Hint 49. What is toll tax? Tax charged on imported goods Tax imposed on agricultural products Tax levied on income from business Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge None Hint 50. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A fund used only for military operations A reserve for giving loans to state governments A fund used for long-term development projects None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025
