Political Science Nios plus two II Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two II Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. What do you mean by anarchist? Anarchist is one who follows all government rules Anarchist is one who believes in monarchy Anarchist is one who is opposed to every type of state Anarchist is one who supports military rule None Hint 2. Describe Gandhism? Non-violence, truth, Satyagraha, and self-reliance Dictatorship, war, and economic exploitation Colonial rule, monarchy, and suppression of rights Use of violence for justice, industrialization, and capitalism None Hint 3. Difference with state & association? A state is formed by citizens for entertainment purposes. Both state and association have the power to enforce laws. A state is a sovereign body with legal authority; an association is a voluntary group. An association has sovereignty, but a state does not. None Hint 4. Does the membership of state in compulsory? Membership depends on the President’s decision. No, a state can leave the Union on its own Yes, the membership of a state is compulsory. States can choose to be independent. None Hint 5. Who is the father of Marxism? Karl Marx Friedrich Engels Joseph Stalin Vladimir Lenin None Hint 6. Who appoints the Governor of the State? President of India (on the advice of the Central Government) Prime Minister of India Chief Minister of the State Parliament None Hint 7. Who has the power to issue orders or writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights? The Prime Minister of India The Parliament of India The President of India The Supreme Court & High Court have the powers to issue the orders or writs None Hint 8. What does PIL meaning Public Interest Litigation Personal Investigation List Public Interest Law Private Indian Law None Hint 9. What are the type of appeals can be filled ? Civil, Constitutional, Criminal, and Special Leave Appeals District, National, Civil, and Final Appeals Executive, Judicial, Political, and Administrative Appeals Criminal, Civil, Fundamental, and Emergency Appeals None Hint 10. What are the two categories of Directive Principles of State Policy? Political and Religious Gandhian and Socialist Legal and Illegal Fundamental and Non-Fundamental None Hint 11. What are the subjects included in the Union List? Defense, Railways, Post & Telegraph, Income Tax, Customs Duties Trade and Commerce, Markets, Irrigation, Prisons Police, Public Health, Agriculture, Local Government Forests, Education, Marriage, Adoption None Hint 12. What is the term of a Lok Sabha member? 4yrs 5 yrs 3 yrs 6 yrs None Hint 13. Describe parliamentary government & presidential government? In Parliamentary Government, the executive is part of the legislature and responsible to it. In Presidential Government, the Prime Minister is the head of state. In Presidential Government, the President is part of the legislature. In Parliamentary Government, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. None Hint 14. Who is the speaker of lok sabha & Who elect him? The Prime Minister presides over the Lok Sabha and is elected by the Rajya Sabha The president officer of the Lok Sabha is called the Speaker. The members of the House elect him The President of India is the Speaker and appoints himself The Chief Justice is the Speaker, elected by citizens None Hint 15. None 16. What is Equality? No discrimination based on one's race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic; all are equal before the law Everyone having the same opinions Equal income for all citizens Freedom to do anything without rules None Hint 17. Identify the correct statement in respect of state and other associations? A person in a member of one state at a time where he can be member of numerous association at the same time. The state in sovereign while the association are not. All of the above The member of the state in compulsory that of the other association in voluntary. None Hint 18. Are the directive principles of state policy justiciable? Yes, but only in the Supreme Court Yes, if approved by the Parliament No, these are non- justiciable Yes, these are fully justiciable None Hint 19. What does french revolution declared as great political values? Authority, Obedience, Order Power, Wealth, Religion Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Unity, Discipline, Strength None Hint 20. What are the 2 kinds of ordinary bills? Lok Sabha Bills and Rajya Sabha Bills National Bills and State Bills Money Bills and Finance Bills Government Bills and Private Member’s Bills None Hint 21. What has been introduced to abolish to Jagirdars & Zamindari system? Industrial Disputes Act Forest Conservation Act Land Reforms and Abolition of Zamindari Laws Land Acquisition Act None Hint 22. What are civil cases ? Cases related to terrorism Cases decided by military courts Cases related to murder and theft Cases related to personal rights like property, contract, or marriage None Hint 23. What are the 2 kinds of bills which come up before the Parliament? Money Bills and State Bills Public Bills and Private Bills only Only Budget and Emergency Bills Money Bills and Ordinary Bills None Hint 24. Who can vote to elect the members of Rajya Sabha? The President of India The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies All citizens of India The Lok Sabha members None Hint 25. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha? Speaker of the Lok Sabha Chief Justice of India President of India Prime Minister of India None Hint 26. What is fundamental rights? The rights which are enshrined in the Constitution are called Fundamental Rights Rights given by the President only during emergency Rules made by Parliament for governing states Traditions followed by people for a long time None Hint 27. What s an association? A group formed by the government for official work. A commercial company registered under law. A court-appointed body for managing disputes. A voluntary group of people formed for a common purpose. None Hint 28. What is a Budget? The Budget is an annual financial statement showing expected revenue and expenditure of public money A record of historical events A list of government employees and their salaries A legal document prepared by the Supreme Court None Hint 29. Are the fundamental rights justiciable? Only when approved by the President No, they are only guidelines Only if Parliament passes a law for enforcement Yes, they are legally enforceable in courts None Hint 30. what do you man by constitution ? A list of political party leaders. A book of religious rules. A set of fundamental rules for governing a country. A set of economic policies. None Hint 31. What are there major political theory's? Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity Constitution, Law, Police, Court Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism Democracy, Monarchy, Republic, Capitalism None Hint 32. Who wrote capital borte? Vladimir Lenin Joseph Stalin Karl Marx Friedrich Engels None Hint 33. What is judicial review? Review of election results Power of the courts to review laws and declare them unconstitutional ✅ Review of government schemes Review of judicial exams None Hint 34. What are the main factors included in Gandhian principles? Uniform civil code, national defense, taxation system Scientific research, space development, nuclear energy Judicial review, constitutional remedies, free press Education, Children's health, Citizen prosperity None Hint 35. Which statement is not correct ? Society is a natural and instinctive institution, where as state in artificiality institution. In terms of origin, society is prior to the state. Both state & society are sovereign. state is political organization where as society in a soul organization. None Hint 36. What are the subjects included in the Concurrent List? Foreign Affairs, Defense, Railways, Currency Stamp Duties, Drugs & Poison, Marriage & Divorce, Education Police, Public Order, Betting & Gambling, Land Agriculture, Local Government, Public Health, Water Supply None Hint 37. Features of liberalism? Individual freedom, democracy, rule of law, and limited government Absolute monarchy, censorship, and state control One-party rule, religious law, and economic planning Military rule, forced labor, and dictatorship None Hint 38. Who has the original jurisdiction to settle disputes between the Union and States? Supreme Court Parliament High Court President of India None Hint 39. What is writ ? A formal written order by a court to protect fundamental rights A letter written by the President A type of budget document A law passed by Parliament None Hint 40. Describe the association A compulsory organization run by the government A voluntary group formed for a common purpose A military group formed to enforce laws A government department for public services None Hint 41. Are Directive Principles of State Policy justiciable? Only during Emergency No, these principles are non-justiciable Yes, they can be enforced by courts Yes, if Parliament approves None Hint 42. Highlights of Marxism? Religious law, feudal society, divine rule, obedience Free market, democracy, private property, profit Class struggle, revolution, classless society, social ownership Military rule, monarchy, capitalism, trade expansion None Hint 43. Which type of budget is president is India? Dialogue Budget Defence Budget Railway Budget and General Budget State Budget None Hint 44. Which one is correct? To promote harmony & brotherhood among all sections of people and to respect the dignity of women To protect the integrity of India To vote in every election To follow the noble ideals that inspired our national flag and national anthem None Hint 45. Who is the father of Gandhian? Leo Tolstoy Mahatma Gandhi Gopal Krishna Gokhale Jawaharlal Nehru None Hint 46. qualification for membership of the Rajya Sabha? Must be a government employee Must be born in Delhi Must be at least 25 years old Must be a citizen of India None Hint 47. Does the membership of association is compulsory? No, membership in an association is voluntary. Membership is compulsory for government employees. Yes, everyone must join an association. Only citizens above 18 must join associations. None Hint 48. What is money bill? A bill passed only by the Rajya Sabha A bill related to currency notes A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes and government spending A bill dealing with ordinary law None Hint 49. What was Directive Principles providing for children? Compulsory military training Right to vote at the age of 10 Right to free and compulsory education Freedom to work in hazardous industries None Hint 50. Example of any two Directive Principles? Right to property and right to religion Equal pay for equal work and promotion of education Freedom of speech and right to equality Election of the President and formation of Panchayats None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Sociology Nios plus two PQ VII August 21, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two III August 22, 2025
