Political Science Nios plus two III Welcome to your Political Science Nios plus two III Total Questions: 50 Name Mobile No: 1. Which court's another name is "Court of Record"? Session Court District Court High Court Supreme Court None Hint 2. What is the most important feature of a federation? Unitary form of government Its Constitution should be a written one Single citizenship Single judiciary None Hint 3. What is the Contingency Fund of India? A fund used only for military operations A fund kept by the Union Government for any unforeseen expenditure for which money is immediately needed A fund used for long-term development projects A reserve for giving loans to state governments None Hint 4. Why is PIL important? It is used only for criminal cases. It restricts the rights of citizens in emergency situations. It helps the government pass new laws quickly. It allows any individual or group to seek justice for public causes without directly being affected. None Hint 5. What is toll tax? Tax collected for using a particular road or bridge Tax charged on imported goods Tax imposed on agricultural products Tax levied on income from business None Hint 6. What is a general election? Election to choose the head of a village panchayat Election for appointing judges in the Supreme Court Election to select government employees Election held to constitute a new local setting or legislative assembly None Hint 7. what are the various types of subordinate of Lower carts ? Parliament, Legislature, and Executive Election Commission and Lok Sabha Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court Civil Courts, Criminal Courts, Revenue Courts, and Family Courts None Hint 8. How many types of urban local bodies are found in India ? 5 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Town Area Committee, Notified Area Committee 4 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Panchayat, Cantonment Board 2 types: Municipalities and Panchayats 3 types: Municipal Corporation, Municipalities, Panchayats None Hint 9. In which years was National Emergency declared? 1962 1980 1971 1975 None Hint 10. For how many years is the Vice President elected ? 6 years 5 years 3 years 7 years None Hint 11. What do you mean by habeas corpus? A permission to hold a public meeting A writ to release a person who is illegally detained A law to punish criminals A court order to collect taxes None Hint 12. For how many years is the President elected? 3 years 8 years 4 years 5 years None Hint 13. How many times National Emergency (under Article 352) has been declared? 4 3 2 1 None Hint 14. what is appellate Jurisdiction? The duty to execute court orders The right to make laws The power to try cases for the first time The authority to hear appeals from lower courts None Hint 15. Retirement age of a judge ? 60 years 65 years 62 years 70 years None Hint 16. What is the procedure to remove the President' Removed by the Prime Minister's decision Impeached by Parliament for violation of the Constitution Removed by a vote of the citizens Removed through a Supreme Court judgment None Hint 17. Mention 1 Judicial Power of the President? Granting pardons to criminals Appointing judges Conducting court trials Passing new laws None Hint 18. Has Financial Emergency ever been declared? Yes, during the Emergency of 1975-77 No, it has never been declared Yes, once in 1975 Yes, twice in the 1990s None Hint 19. What are the 2 categories of Council of Ministers? Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assembly Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State Prime Minister and President Chief Ministers and Governors None Hint 20. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners? 3 years Until the age of 70 6 years 5 years None Hint 21. Who appoints the district judge? The Governor of the State The Supreme Court The Chief Minister The President of India None Hint 22. By whom are the taxes imposed on commission agents like Panchayat? Nagar Panchayat Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad Gram Panchayat None Hint 23. Write any 4 fundamental rights? Right to Trade, Right to Speak, Right to Marry, Right to Demand Right to Property, Right to Vote, Right to Privacy, Right to Religion Right to Drive, Right to Work, Right to Travel, Right to Health Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Education None Hint 24. what is the Courts of session judge in called High Court Supreme Court Sessions Court District Court None Hint 25. Who is the Supreme Commander in India aimed force Defence Minister Chief of Defence Staff President of India Prime Minister of India None Hint 26. Financial relations between Centre & State Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the State; taxes levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State; taxes levied, collected, and retained by the Centre Taxes levied and collected by the State but assigned to the Union All taxes are levied and collected only by the State governments Taxes levied by the State but collected and appropriated by the Union None Hint 27. Who declares Financial Emergency? Parliament Chief Justice of India Prime Minister President of India None Hint 28. What are the qualifications and tenure of a Supreme Court judge? He/she must be a practicing lawyer for 20 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 62 years. He/she must have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years. The retirement age is 65 years. He/she must be at least 50 years old with 15 years of judicial experience. The retirement age is 70 years. None Hint 29. What do you understand by Prohibition ? Permission for a court to start a new case A law that bans alcohol A court order to release a person from jail A writ to prevent a lower court from acting beyond its powers None Hint 30. What is a Constitutional Case? A criminal case involving constitutional violations A case involving disputes over financial matters between states A case involving the interpretation or enforcement of the Constitution A case related to election disputes None Hint 31. Pick 1 fundamental freedom ? Freedom to drive a vehicle Freedom of Speech and Expression Freedom to travel abroad Freedom to own property None Hint 32. In which article is National Emergency mentioned? Article 37 Article 36 Article 32 Article 30 None Hint 33. write any 2 right of equality? Right to property Right to vote Right to freedom of speech Right to equality before the law None Hint 34. what do you mean by land revenue ? A tax on agricultural land paid to the government A fine for breaking land laws Income earned from selling land A loan taken by farmers None Hint 35. How is President declared? Appointed by the Prime Minister Selected by the Supreme Court Elected by the members of Parliament Elected directly by the citizens None Hint 36. What are the 3 types of Emergency? National Emergency, Internal Emergency, External Emergency National Emergency, State Emergency, Financial Emergency Military Emergency, Civil Emergency, Financial Emergency Political Emergency, National Emergency, Economic Emergency None Hint 37. None 38. How many High Courts are there in India ? 25 23 24 21 None Hint 39. Who can advise for the declaration of Emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in a state? Governor of the concerned state Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly Chief Minister of the State Prime Minister of India None Hint 40. What is the most important feature of a federation? Parliamentary Supremacy Unitary Government Written Constitution, Rigid Constitution, Division of Powers Presidential System None Hint 41. what are the revenue case ? Criminal offences and theft Family disputes and marriages Ownership, possession, and revenue of agricultural land Traffic rules and violations None Hint 42. What is the important source of revenue of Urban Local Bodies? Sales tax Income tax Property tax imposed on land & buildings Service tax None Hint 43. Name 3 structures of Panchayati Raj? Gram Sabha, Municipality, Zila Parishad Municipal Corporation, Panchayat Samiti, Taluka Village Council, City Council, District Council Panchayat (village level), Janpad or Panchayat Samiti (block level), Zila Parishad (district level) None Hint 44. Which body can ensure participatory or democratic elected representation? Gram Sabha Municipal Corporation Zila Parishad Panchayat Samiti None Hint 45. What do you mean by Parliament? The law-making body consisting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha A group of judges in the Supreme Court A committee that manages elections The executive branch of the government None Hint 46. What do you understand by original jurisdiction? The High Court has the power to hear & decide cases which are brought directly to it The High Court can only review decisions made by lower courts The High Court supervises the functioning of subordinate courts The High Court gives advice to the government on legal matters None Hint 47. There are 25 judges besides the justice who is also called the _________? Chief Judge Chief Justice of India Senior Judge Chief Minister None Hint 48. What is the meaning of mandamus? A new law passed by Parliament A type of agreement Punishment for a crime A command or order from a court None Hint 49. What are the qualifications for the President? Must be a government employee and at least 30 years old Must be a member of the Supreme Court Must be a citizen of India and at least 25 years old Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old, and should not be a government servant None Hint 50. What are the purposes of Local Self Govt. Bodies? Printing currency and regulating banks Supplying drinking water, street light supply, road maintenance Setting foreign policy and managing interstate trade Conducting national elections and managing defense None Hint Time's up Share: admin Previous post Political Science Nios plus two II August 22, 2025 Next post Political Science Nios plus two IV August 22, 2025
